A female client who is receiving hospice care in her home expresses fear that dying will be painful. Which action should the nurse take first?
Include caregiver in discussion of pain relief strategies.
Encourage the client to talk about her fear related to pain.
Explain that analgesics will be given whenever needed.
Provide therapeutic touch along with comfort and support.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Including the caregiver in discussions about pain relief strategies is important, but addressing the client’s immediate concerns and fears should come first.
B. Encouraging the client to talk about her fear related to pain allows the nurse to understand her specific concerns and provide personalized reassurance and support. Addressing the client’s emotional needs is crucial in hospice care.
C. Explaining that analgesics will be given as needed is important for reassurance but may not fully address the client’s fear or allow for an open discussion about her concerns.
D. Providing therapeutic touch and comfort is supportive but does not directly address the client’s fear. Engaging in a conversation about her specific fears allows for more targeted and effective reassurance.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is []
Explanation
- Overflow urinary incontinence: The client's condition, which includes wet clothes and sheets with a small volume of urine voided, suggests overflow urinary incontinence, where the bladder is not completely emptied and leaks small amounts of urine.
- Place an incontinence containment product under the client: This action helps manage urinary incontinence by absorbing leaked urine and keeping the client dry, thereby preventing skin breakdown and discomfort.
- Provide skin care: Regular skin care is essential to prevent skin irritation, breakdown, and potential infections, especially when the client is incontinent.
- Intake and output: Monitoring intake and output is crucial in assessing the client's fluid balance and urinary function, ensuring that the incontinence is managed effectively.
- Skin integrity: Monitoring skin integrity is necessary to identify any signs of pressure ulcers or skin breakdown, which can result from prolonged exposure to moisture due to incontinence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The hospital pharmacist can provide valuable information about medication dosages and potential discrepancies, but the primary source for clarification about the prescribed treatment plan is the healthcare provider who issued the prescription.
B. The healthcare provider should be contacted first to clarify the dosage discrepancy. The provider can confirm whether the dosage is correct or if there was an error in the prescription. This ensures that any potential issues are addressed by the person responsible for the treatment plan.
C. A medication reference guide is useful for checking normal dosages, but it does not clarify if a specific prescription is appropriate for the client’s condition. The provider’s confirmation is necessary for resolving discrepancies.
D. The nursing unit charge nurse may be consulted for additional guidance but is not the primary resource for verifying or resolving prescription dosages.
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