The healthcare provider (HCP) informs the licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) that the patient has cor pulmonale. The patient asks what this means. Which explanation by the nurse is most appropriate?
This means that both sides of your heart are weak and not pumping well.
This means that the left side of your heart is weak and failing.
This means that more testing is needed to determine what is wrong.
This means that the right side of your heart is weak and not pumping effectively.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Cor pulmonale specifically refers to right-sided heart failure. It occurs due to an underlying lung disorder causing pulmonary hypertension (high pressures in the lungs). The right ventricle enlarges and pumps blood less effectively.
Choice B reason:Cor pulmonale does not involve the left side of the heart. It is primarily related to the right ventricle.
Choice C reason: While further testing may be necessary, it does not directly explain cor pulmonale.
Choice D reason:Cor pulmonale results from lung conditions causing pulmonary hypertension.The right ventricle becomes enlarged and less effective due to increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Determining a target heart rate is not the primary purpose of an exercise stress electrocardiogram; it is more about observing the heart's function under stress³.
Choice B reason: Identifying the need for more exercise is not the direct outcome of this test; it is used to assess cardiovascular response to stress³.
Choice C reason: The test is designed to show how the heart performs during exercise, which can help diagnose conditions like coronary artery disease³.
Choice D reason: Predicting a heart attack is not the purpose of an exercise stress electrocardiogram; rather, it helps to identify heart conditions that may lead to complications if left untreated³.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sweating can be an atypical symptom of a myocardial infarction, especially if it is sudden and occurs without exertion.
Choice B reason: Fatigue, particularly if it is new or unexplained, can be a sign of a myocardial infarction.
Choice C reason: Shortness of breath without chest pain can also be an atypical presentation of a myocardial infarction.
Choice D reason: Dizziness, especially if associated with other symptoms, can indicate a myocardial infarction.
Choice E reason: Nausea is another atypical symptom that can occur with a myocardial infarction.
Choice F reason: Pain between the shoulder blades can be an atypical symptom of a myocardial infarction.
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