The nurse is caring for a group of patients. Which patient is at the highest risk for developing heart failure (HF)?

An Asian male

A Black female

A Hispanic female

A White male

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: While all individuals can develop heart failure, an Asian male is not considered the highest risk group based on the available data.

Choice B reason: A Black female is at a higher risk for developing heart failure, especially due to factors like hypertension, diabetes, and certain socioeconomic factors³.

Choice C reason: A Hispanic female may have multiple risk factors for heart failure, but the prevalence and risk are not as high as in the Black female population³.

Choice D reason: A White male, while at risk for heart failure, does not have the highest risk when compared to a Black female with the same age and health conditions³.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Sweating can be an atypical symptom of a myocardial infarction, especially if it is sudden and occurs without exertion.

Choice B reason: Fatigue, particularly if it is new or unexplained, can be a sign of a myocardial infarction.

Choice C reason: Shortness of breath without chest pain can also be an atypical presentation of a myocardial infarction.

Choice D reason: Dizziness, especially if associated with other symptoms, can indicate a myocardial infarction.

Choice E reason: Nausea is another atypical symptom that can occur with a myocardial infarction.

Choice F reason: Pain between the shoulder blades can be an atypical symptom of a myocardial infarction.

A. Hearing deficits B. Jaundice C. Anorexia D. Ataxia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hearing deficits are not commonly associated with digoxin toxicity. The typical symptoms involve gastrointestinal, neurological, and visual changes³.

Choice B reason: Jaundice is not a manifestation of digoxin toxicity. It is more commonly related to liver conditions³.

Choice C reason: Anorexia is a common symptom of digoxin toxicity, along with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal symptoms are important indicators for nurses to monitor³.

Choice D reason: Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, is not a typical sign of digoxin toxicity. The primary concerns with toxicity are cardiac arrhythmias and gastrointestinal symptoms³.

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The nurse is caring for a group of patients. Which patient is at the highest risk for developing heart failure (HF)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The licensed practical nurse is assisting with collecting data on a female patient. Which of the following findings should be reported to the registered nurse as possible atypical symptoms of a myocardial infarction in the absence of chest pain? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has been taking digoxin for the past several months. For which of the following manifestations of digoxin toxicity should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Your new patient is taking an MAOI for severe depression. What would you tell the dietary department about her upcoming meals?

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