Which of the following is not true about depression?

Grief after a major loss can mimic depression.

It is common after a myocardial infarction (MI).

Children and adolescents can suffer from depression.

It is more common in men than women.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Grief after a major loss can indeed mimic the symptoms of depression, but it is not considered clinical depression unless the symptoms persist and meet specific criteria.

Choice B reason: Depression is common after a myocardial infarction (MI) due to the emotional and physical stress of the event and recovery process.

Choice C reason: Children and adolescents can and do suffer from depression, and it is important for it to be recognized and treated appropriately.

Choice D reason: Depression is more common in women than in men, which makes the statement incorrect.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is not primarily performed to increase blood flow to the myocardium. Instead, it aims to restore blood flow to areas of the heart affected by blockages.

Choice B Reason:CABG does not intentionally decrease blood flow to the coronary arteries. On the contrary, it creates a new pathway to bypass blocked or partially blocked coronary arteries, improving blood flow to the heart muscle.

Choice C Reason:The primary purpose of CABG is to treat coronary artery disease by restoring blood flow to areas of the heart that aren't receiving enough blood. It involves using healthy blood vessels (usually from the chest or leg) to create a detour around blockages. By doing so, CABG improves heart function and reduces symptoms related to ischemia.

Choice D Reason:While CABG can indirectly prevent spasms of the coronary arteries by improving blood flow, it is not its primary purpose.

A. "I can't help it but I am mad at my wife for leaving me alone." B. "I feel better now that I have reestablished a relationship with my son." C. "It is hard for me to be around others, but I make a point of going to the community center each week." D. "I just don't feel like eating because I never liked to eat alone."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Anger towards a deceased spouse can be a sign of unresolved grief and may indicate complicated grief or depression, requiring further intervention.

Choice B reason: Reestablishing relationships is a positive step in coping with loss and suggests progress in managing grief.

Choice C reason: Although it's difficult, the effort to engage with the community is a positive sign of coping and does not typically indicate a need for further intervention.

Choice D reason: A lack of desire to eat due to the absence of a loved one can be a normal part of grieving, but if persistent, it may require intervention to address potential depression.

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Which of the following is not true about depression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse would evaluate a female patient, age 68, as understanding teaching on the purpose of coronary artery bypass graft surgery if she made which of the following statements?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating the outcomes for a client who has depression following the death of his wife 3 months ago. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further intervention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and has been taking digoxin 0.25 mg daily. The client refuses breakfast and reports nausea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Which statement regarding the treatment of a myocardial infarction is incorrect?

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A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has been taking digoxin for the past several months. For which of the following manifestations of digoxin toxicity should the nurse monitor?

A patient who has been scheduled for an exercise stress electrocardiogram asks why this test is needed. Which of the following is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of angina pectoris. Which of the following information about anginal pain should the nurse include in the teaching?

Ms. S is admitted to your medical unit with a diagnosis of dehydration and a history of depression. She tells you, "I just can't eat, I'm not hungry." What would be your best therapeutic response?

A nurse on the mental health unit is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and comes to the nurse's station at 0300 demanding to see the provider. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?