Which of the following is not true about depression?

Grief after a major loss can mimic depression.

It is common after a myocardial infarction (MI).

Children and adolescents can suffer from depression.

It is more common in men than women.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Grief after a major loss can indeed mimic the symptoms of depression, but it is not considered clinical depression unless the symptoms persist and meet specific criteria.

Choice B reason: Depression is common after a myocardial infarction (MI) due to the emotional and physical stress of the event and recovery process.

Choice C reason: Children and adolescents can and do suffer from depression, and it is important for it to be recognized and treated appropriately.

Choice D reason: Depression is more common in women than in men, which makes the statement incorrect.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Difficulty concentrating is a common symptom of depression, particularly in individuals with a spinal cord injury, where the change in lifestyle and physical abilities can lead to cognitive overload and reduced focus.

Choice B reason: While paranoia can be associated with other mental health conditions, it is not a typical sign of depression. Depression is more commonly associated with symptoms like hopelessness and low self-esteem.

Choice C reason: Feelings of grandeur are not typically associated with depression. This symptom is more indicative of mania or other psychiatric conditions such as bipolar disorder.

Choice D reason: Flight of ideas is a symptom often seen in manic episodes and is characterized by rapidly changing or disjointed thoughts. It is not a common symptom of depression.

A. Hearing deficits B. Jaundice C. Anorexia D. Ataxia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hearing deficits are not commonly associated with digoxin toxicity. The typical symptoms involve gastrointestinal, neurological, and visual changes³.

Choice B reason: Jaundice is not a manifestation of digoxin toxicity. It is more commonly related to liver conditions³.

Choice C reason: Anorexia is a common symptom of digoxin toxicity, along with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal symptoms are important indicators for nurses to monitor³.

Choice D reason: Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, is not a typical sign of digoxin toxicity. The primary concerns with toxicity are cardiac arrhythmias and gastrointestinal symptoms³.

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Which of the following is not true about depression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury and is at risk for depression. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is developing depression?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has been taking digoxin for the past several months. For which of the following manifestations of digoxin toxicity should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse reviews the lab test results of a patient who has heart failure (HF). Which test result would be most important for the nurse to report to the healthcare provider (HCP)?

A patient hospitalized with a myocardial infarction suddenly begins having severe respiratory distress with frothy red sputum. What is the first action for the nurse to take?

Your patient has a diagnosis of major depressive disorder and has been started on sertraline (Zoloft) 50mg daily. After taking the medication for 3 days, the patient says, "I don't think the medicine is working. I don't want to take it any longer." What is your best response?

A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has depression. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Your patient appears withdrawn and depressed. Which of the following would not be an effective intervention?

The licensed practical nurse is assisting with collecting data on a female patient. Which of the following findings should be reported to the registered nurse as possible atypical symptoms of a myocardial infarction in the absence of chest pain? Select all that apply.

What is cyclothymic disorder?

Your patient with major depressive disorder isolates herself in her room for the whole day. You find her sitting and staring out the window. What is your best therapeutic response when you walk into her room?