A patient with suspected iron-deficiency anemia is scheduled for a bone marrow aspiration. What is the primary indication for this procedure in this patient?
To evaluate pancreatic function
To diagnose a skin condition
To assess iron stores in the bone marrow
To determine muscle strength
The Correct Answer is C
Bone marrow aspiration can be used to assess the iron stores in the bone marrow, providing valuable information about iron metabolism and helping to confirm a diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia.
a. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to evaluate pancreatic function. Pancreatic function is typically assessed through blood tests, such as pancreatic enzyme levels.
b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose skin conditions. Skin conditions are typically diagnosed through visual examination and skin biopsies, if necessary.
d. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to determine muscle strength. Muscle strength is typically assessed through physical examination and strength testing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An elevation in body temperature to 100.4°F (38°C) or higher may indicate the development of an infection and requires further investigation and evaluation by the healthcare provider.
a. Mild bruising at the aspiration site is a common post-procedure finding and does not require further investigation unless accompanied by excessive bleeding or other complications.
b. Complaints of fatigue and drowsiness are typical post-procedure effects and do not require immediate concern.
c. Clear drainage at the aspiration site is expected during the healing process and is not indicative of a complication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Post-procedure follow-up for bone marrow aspiration includes instructing the patient to monitor the aspiration site for any signs of bleeding or infection. If bleeding occurs, the patient should contact the healthcare provider promptly for further evaluation and intervention.
a. A follow-up appointment in 3 months is not typically required for a routine bone marrow aspiration. Follow-up appointments are usually scheduled within a shorter timeframe after the procedure.
c. It is essential for the patient to rest and avoid vigorous physical activities immediately after the procedure to prevent complications and promote healing.
d. Pain management medications may be prescribed after the procedure to alleviate discomfort and should not be discontinued without consulting the healthcare provider.
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