The healthcare provider prescribes an oral medication to be given daily for 3 days. However, the medication was also given on the fourth day. Which intervention is most important for the charge nurse to implement?
Inform the pharmacist who dispensed the medication.
Evaluate the client for symptoms of a drug overdose.
Report the medication error to the nursing supervisor.
Review the medication transcription with the nurse.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not address the client's safety and well-being. The charge nurse should inform the pharmacist who dispensed the medication, but this can be done later.
Choice B Reason: This is the best action because it protects the client from harm and prevents further complications. The charge nurse should evaluate the client for symptoms of a drug overdose, such as nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, or respiratory depression, and administer antidotes or supportive measures if needed.
Choice C Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not provide immediate care to the client. The charge nurse should report the medication error to the nursing supervisor, but this can be done later.
Choice D Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not correct the mistake or prevent recurrence. The charge nurse should review the medication transcription with the nurse, but this can be done later.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not address the client's safety and well-being. The charge nurse should inform the pharmacist who dispensed the medication, but this can be done later.
Choice B Reason: This is the best action because it protects the client from harm and prevents further complications. The charge nurse should evaluate the client for symptoms of a drug overdose, such as nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, or respiratory depression, and administer antidotes or supportive measures if needed.
Choice C Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not provide immediate care to the client. The charge nurse should report the medication error to the nursing supervisor, but this can be done later.
Choice D Reason: This is not the first priority because it does not correct the mistake or prevent recurrence. The charge nurse should review the medication transcription with the nurse, but this can be done later.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Asking the client why he does not want to be weighed is not a priority action because it does not address the need to obtain his daily weight. The nurse should first try to find a way to weigh the client without causing him discomfort or distress.
Choice B Reason: This is the correct answer because weighing the client using a bed scale can avoid the need for
transferring him from the bed to a standing scale, which may be difficult or painful for him. The bed scale can provide an accurate measurement of his weight and help monitor his fluid status.
Choice C Reason: Directing the UAP to delay weighing the client until later is not an appropriate action because it may result in missing or inaccurate data. The nurse should ensure that the client is weighed at the same time every day, preferably in the morning, before any fluid intake or output.
Choice D Reason: Documenting that the client refused daily weights is not an adequate action because it does not reflect the nurse's responsibility to provide quality care for the client. The nurse should try to resolve the issue of weighing the client and documenting the outcome and any interventions.
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