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The healthcare provider prescribes cefixime oral suspension 200 mg by mouth twice a day for an older adult who has difficulty swallowing pills. The bottle is labeled, "Cefixime for Oral Suspension, USP 100 mg per 5 mL." How many mL should the nurse administer daily? (Enter numerical value only.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["20"]

To calculate the total daily dose, we first need to determine the dose per administration:

Desired dose = 200 mg/dose
Concentration = 100 mg/5 mL

Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)

Volume = 200 mg / (100 mg/5 mL) = 10 mL

Now, calculate the total daily volume:

10 mL/dose 2 doses/day = 20 mL/day

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Providing medical information to a family member who is not an approved interpreter may breach confidentiality and violate hospital policy. The nurse should ensure that communication is handled through approved channels to protect patient privacy.
B. While the healthcare provider will eventually share information with the client, the nurse should address the immediate need for proper communication with an approved interpreter.
C. This response is dismissive and does not address the issue of language barriers and the need for proper interpretation. It is important to handle language barriers professionally and respectfully.
D. The nurse should follow protocol for communication and interpretation, rather than making promises about when information will be provided.

A. Power flush with 60 mL to remove mucous obstructions. B. Slowly irrigate catheter with saline using an infusion pump. C. Clamp the catheter for 30 minutes prior to irrigating. D. Use a sterile syringe to irrigate with 20 mL normal saline.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Power flushing with 60 mL might be too forceful and could potentially damage the bladder or catheter. It is important to use a gentle approach to avoid complications.
B. Slowly irrigating the catheter with saline using an infusion pump is appropriate for gently clearing the clots and sediment while maintaining a controlled flow rate. This method is effective in managing obstructions and maintaining catheter patency.
C. Clamping the catheter before irrigation is not recommended as it could lead to increased bladder pressure and discomfort. The goal is to maintain urine flow and prevent complications from clots.
D. Using a sterile syringe to irrigate with 20 mL normal saline may not be sufficient to clear larger clots and sediment. A controlled, slower irrigation method using an infusion pump is generally preferred.

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The healthcare provider prescribes cefixime oral suspension 200 mg by mouth twice a day for an older adult who has difficulty swallowing pills. The bottle is labeled, "Cefixime for Oral Suspension, USP 100 mg per 5 mL." How many mL should the nurse administer daily? (Enter numerical value only.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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