The most common sexually transmitted infection that can cause genital warts with cauliflower-like appearance that may not itch or hurt is
syphillis
chlamydia
Group B streptococcus
human papilloma virus
The Correct Answer is D
A. Syphilis: Syphilis, caused by Treponema pallidum, typically presents with painless ulcers (chancres) in primary infection. It does not cause the characteristic cauliflower-like genital warts seen in HPV infections.
B. Chlamydia: Chlamydia trachomatis infections are often asymptomatic or present with urethritis or cervicitis. They do not cause visible genital warts and are not associated with the papillomatous lesions described.
C. Group B streptococcus: Group B Streptococcus is primarily a concern for neonatal infections during childbirth. It does not cause sexually transmitted genital warts in adults.
D. Human papilloma virus: HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection that causes genital warts. The warts often have a cauliflower-like appearance, may be painless, and sometimes do not cause itching, making them easily unnoticed without inspection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hemoglobin A1c: Hemoglobin A1c reflects average blood glucose over the past 2–3 months and is useful for diagnosing preexisting diabetes, but it is not the standard screening test for gestational diabetes.
B. Urine glucose: Urine glucose testing is unreliable for diagnosing gestational diabetes because glucose may not appear in the urine until blood glucose levels are significantly elevated.
C. Glucose Tolerance Test: The glucose tolerance test, typically a 1-hour screening followed by a 3-hour diagnostic test if indicated, is the standard method for detecting gestational diabetes during pregnancy.
D. Random blood glucose level: Random glucose measurements provide a snapshot of glucose at a single moment and do not reliably screen for gestational diabetes, as blood sugar fluctuates throughout the day.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "There is a good chance that you will be able to breastfeed almost immediately": Immediately after cleft palate repair, the surgical site is delicate, and direct breastfeeding can place stress on the suture line, increasing the risk of bleeding or wound dehiscence, making early feeding unsafe.
B. "Breastfeeding is likely to be possible, but check with the surgeon": While consulting the surgeon is important, this response does not provide clear guidance regarding the timing of safe feeding and may leave the parent uncertain about postoperative care.
C. "After the suture line heals, breastfeeding can resume": Once the cleft palate repair has sufficiently healed, usually within 1–2 weeks depending on the surgeon’s instructions, breastfeeding can typically be resumed. This approach protects the integrity of the surgical site while supporting the continuation of maternal-infant bonding and nutrition.
D. "We will have to wait and see what happens after the surgery": This response is vague and does not offer concrete guidance or timelines, potentially increasing parental anxiety. Clear postoperative feeding instructions help ensure both wound safety and adequate nutrition.
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