The most current thinking on the cause of schizophrenia is that it is:

Primarily related to a disturbed mother-child relationship

Brain damage caused by the mother's use of tranquilizers during pregnancy

An alteration in opioid receptors

A brain disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: The theory that schizophrenia is primarily related to a disturbed mother-child relationship is outdated and not supported by current research.

Choice B reason: While prenatal factors may contribute to the risk, schizophrenia is not solely caused by brain damage from the mother's use of tranquilizers during pregnancy.

Choice C reason: Alterations in opioid receptors are not currently considered a primary cause of schizophrenia.

Choice D reason: Schizophrenia is considered a brain disorder, with current research focusing on a combination of genetic and environmental factors, brain chemistry, and structure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by distrust and suspicion, not the behaviors described.

Choice B reason: Dependent personality disorder involves a need to be taken care of and a fear of separation, which does not align with David's behaviors.

Choice C reason: Antisocial personality disorder includes a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, deceitfulness, and impulsivity, which aligns with David's behaviors.

Choice D reason: Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of emotional expression, not matching David's behaviors.

A. Nurse self-awareness. B. Trust. C. Limit setting. D. Vague communication to decrease feelings of inferiority.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Nurse self-awareness is crucial in providing care for individuals with personality disorders to avoid countertransference.

Choice B reason: Trust is a fundamental component of the nurse-client relationship and is necessary for effective care.

Choice C reason: Limit setting is essential for maintaining professional boundaries and providing structure in the therapeutic relationship.

Choice D reason: Vague communication is not therapeutic and can lead to misunderstandings and increased feelings of inferiority, which is not conducive to treatment.

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The most current thinking on the cause of schizophrenia is that it is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Nursing care for people with personality disorders includes all the following except:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with an older adult client who has peripheral artery disease (PAD). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A patient who repeats a word or part of a word over and over might be said to have which of the following symptoms?

The most current thinking on the cause of schizophrenia is that it is:

Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

The nurse is caring for a patient undergoing surgery with the nursing diagnosis of deficient knowledge related to lack of previous surgical experience. Which nursing intervention is appropriate? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following responses to anxiety is a cause for concern?

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a peptic ulcer. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?