The most solid connective tissue is__________; the most fluid connective tissue is ________.
bone; adipose
bone; blood
hyaline cartilage; areolar
fibrocartilage; areolar
The Correct Answer is B
A. bone; adipose: Bone is the most solid connective tissue, providing structural support and protection. Adipose tissue, while soft and pliable, is not the most fluid connective tissue since it primarily stores fat rather than circulating or transporting substances.
B. bone; blood: Bone is the densest and most rigid connective tissue, providing support, protection, and leverage for movement. Blood is the most fluid connective tissue, circulating throughout the body to transport nutrients, gases, hormones, and waste products.
C. hyaline cartilage; areolar: Hyaline cartilage is firm but not as rigid as bone, and areolar connective tissue is loose and supportive but not fluid; it serves as a cushioning and binding tissue rather than a circulating medium.
D. fibrocartilage; areolar: Fibrocartilage is tough and less compressible than hyaline cartilage but is still less solid and rigid than bone. Areolar tissue is a viscous, gel-like matrix that is not the most fluid type.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. goblet cells:Goblet cells are specialized epithelial cells interspersed among simple columnar cells. They secrete mucus that lubricates and protects the lining of organs such as the intestines and respiratory tract.
B. mast cells:Mast cells are found in connective tissue, where they release histamine and other chemical mediators during immune responses. They are not embedded within epithelial layers.
C. fibroblasts:Fibroblasts are connective tissue cells that produce collagen and extracellular matrix. They do not secrete mucus or reside within epithelial layers.
D. macrophages:Macrophages are immune cells present in connective tissue and the bloodstream that perform phagocytosis. They are not positioned between epithelial cells for mucus secretion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. less chance for infection:While following cleavage lines can improve wound closure, the risk of infection depends more on sterile technique and postoperative care. Cutting along cleavage lines does not directly lower infection risk.
B. greater chance of infection:Cutting parallel to cleavage lines does not increase infection risk. Infection is influenced by factors such as contamination, immune status, and surgical environment rather than incision alignment.
C. slowed healing and greater scarring:Incisions made across cleavage lines place tension on wound edges, which can slow healing and result in more prominent scars. Cutting along cleavage lines avoids this complication.
D. faster healing of the skin and less scarring:Cleavage lines (Langer’s lines) represent the natural orientation of collagen fibers in the dermis. Surgical incisions made parallel to these lines heal more quickly and with minimal scarring because they experience less tension.
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