The NICU nurse observes the parents of a newborn admitted two days ago for prematurity. The nurse knows infection prevention education has been effective when which observation is made:
Inviting family members to visit the newborn.
Wearing gloves when touching and holding the newborn.
Washing their hands before touching the newborn.
Avoiding direct contact with the newborn.
The Correct Answer is C
Hand hygiene is one of the most important infection prevention strategies in the NICU, and parents and visitors should be encouraged to wash their hands frequently, especially before touching the newborn. While wearing gloves can provide an additional barrier against infection, it is not a substitute for hand hygiene. Family members should be encouraged to visit and bond with their newborn, but they should be taught proper infection prevention measures to protect the infant's health. Avoiding direct contact with the newborn is not necessary as long as appropriate infection-prevention measures are taken.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The question that the nurse would prioritize the least during the assessment is "Do you plan to have a vaginal or cesarean delivery?" This is because the priority at this point is to determine the urgency of the situation and assess the patient's current condition. The patient's delivery plan can be addressed later after the initial assessment is completed and the patient's stability has been established.
The other questions are all important in determining the cause and severity of the bleeding and the appropriate course of action. The question about the number of weeks is important to determine the gestational age and potential causes of bleeding, as some causes are more common in certain stages of pregnancy. The question about pain can help to determine the possible causes of bleeding and the patient's comfort level. The question about the last ultrasound is important to determine the location of the placenta and whether there are any abnormalities or potential complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The Health Planning Model includes the following components: Assessment, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation
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