The nurse assesses an adult client with a partial rebreather mask and notes that the oxygen reservoir bag does not deflate completely during respiration and the client's respiratory rate is 14 breaths/minute. Which action should the nurse implement?
Increase the liter flow of oxygen.
Encourage the client to take deep breaths.
Remove the mask to deflate the bag.
Document the assessment data.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: If the oxygen reservoir bag of a partial rebreather mask does not deflate completely during inspiration, it may indicate that the flow rate is too low. Increasing the liter flow ensures adequate delivery of oxygen.
Choice B reason: Encouraging the client to take deep breaths is beneficial for overall respiratory function but will not address the issue of the reservoir bag not deflating properly.
Choice C reason: Removing the mask to deflate the bag is not a standard practice and could interrupt the delivery of oxygen to the client.
Choice D reason: Documentation of the assessment data is important, but the nurse must first address the issue with the oxygen delivery system to ensure the client is receiving the proper amount of oxygen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","G","H"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The increase in heart rate from 78 to 118 beats per minute, along with the increase in pain rating from 3 to 8, suggests that the client may be experiencing pain from a source other than the surgical site. It is important to assess for other potential sources of pain to ensure comprehensive pain management.
Choice B reason:
Changing to a behavioral pain scale is not indicated in this scenario. The numerical pain scale is a standard and effective method for assessing pain levels, and there is no indication that the client has difficulty communicating her pain using this scale.
Choice C reason:
Given that the client's pain rating increased to 8, which is above the threshold of 4 on the pain scale, administering a dose of 2.5 mg of morphine as per the orders is appropriate to manage her pain.
Choice D reason:
Referring to social work for drug-seeking behavior is not supported by the information provided. The client's increased pain rating and heart rate suggest a legitimate need for pain management rather than drug-seeking behavior.
Choice E reason:
Bringing an opioid reversal agent to the bedside is not indicated unless there is a concern for opioid overdose, which is not suggested by the information provided.
Choice F reason:
While guided imagery can be a helpful adjunct for pain management, it is not the primary intervention needed at this time given the client's significant increase in pain and heart rate.
Choice G reason:
Consulting with the surgeon about the client's increased pain level is important to rule out any complications from the surgery and to discuss further pain management strategies.
Choice H reason:
Assisting the client to walk around the room may help in pain management and is part of the postoperative care plan to increase walking distance. However, it should be done cautiously considering the client's current pain level.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While fitting for an N95 mask is important, it is not required for droplet precautions, which are appropriate for meningococcal infections.
Choice B reason: For meningococcal infections, droplet precautions, including a standard face mask, are recommended for the first 24 hours of antimicrobial therapy.
Choice C reason: It is the responsibility of the healthcare facility to ensure that all staff members who require it are fitted for particulate filter masks, but this does not apply to droplet precautions for meningococcal infections.
Choice D reason: Sending the UAP for an immediate fitting for a particulate filter mask is unnecessary for droplet precautions and could delay essential care for the client.
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