The nurse assesses the client as shown. What pulse is the nurse assessing?

Posterior tibial

Femoral

Popliteal

Dorsalis pedis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Posterior tibial: The posterior tibial pulse is palpated just behind the medial malleolus of the ankle, near the Achilles tendon.
B. Femoral: The femoral pulse is located in the groin area, where the femoral artery passes.
C. Popliteal: The popliteal pulse is palpated behind the knee in the popliteal fossa.
D. Dorsalis pedis: The dorsalis pedis pulse is located on the top of the foot, near the first metatarsal.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Second or third intercostal space at the left sternal border: Erb's point is located here, and it's a key area for listening to heart sounds, particularly the aortic and pulmonic valves.

B. The second intercostal space at the right sternal border: This area is typically used to auscultate the aortic valve.

C. Fifth intercostal space near the left midclavicular line: This area is used to auscultate the mitral valve, not Erb's point.

D. Third intercostal space at the left sternal border: This is the location for listening to the pulmonic valve, not Erb's point.

A. Chordae tendineae B. Precordium C. Ventricles D. Semilunar valves

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Ventricles: After blood is received by the atria, it flows through the atrioventricular (AV) valves into the ventricles.

A. Chordae tendineae: These are the tendinous cords that anchor the AV valves but are not the structures where blood flows.

B. Precordium: This term refers to the area of the chest wall over the heart, not a chamber of the heart where blood flows.

D. Semilunar valves: These valves are located between the ventricles and the arteries (pulmonary and aortic) and are not the immediate next location for blood after the atria.

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The nurse assesses the client as shown. What pulse is the nurse assessing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The traditional areas of auscultation of heart sounds include Erb's point, which is located at?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

After teaching a group of students about blood flow through the heart, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students state that after being received by the atria, the blood goes to which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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