The nurse begins a 1000 mL bag of DS 0.45 Saline plus 20 meq of KCl at 125 mL per hour at 1400.
The IV is stopped due to signs of infiltration at 1930.
How many milliliters will have infused during that time period? Round to the nearest whole number.
Do not use trailing zeros.
The Correct Answer is ["688"]
Step 1:
Calculate the duration in minutes from 1400 to 1930. 1930 - 1400 = 5 hours 30 minutes = 330 minutes
Step 2:
Determine the infusion rate per hour. 125 mL/hour
Step 3:
Calculate the total volume infused. (125 mL/hour) × (330 minutes ÷ 60 minutes/hour) = (125 mL/hour) × (5.5 hours) = 687.5 mL Rounded to the nearest whole number = 688 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rectal administration delivers the medication directly to the affected area. Mesalamine is an anti-inflammatory drug used to treat ulcerative colitis by directly targeting the colon's lining. Administering it rectally ensures that the medication reaches the inflamed tissue without having to pass through the digestive system, providing faster and more effective relief for localized symptoms.
Choice B rationale
It can be given by mouth. I'll contact the health care provider to get an order change. While mesalamine can be administered orally, the enema form is often preferred for exacerbations because it allows direct contact with the affected area, providing quicker and more targeted treatment.
Choice C rationale
Oral administration is not possible for treating your ulcerative colitis exacerbation. This statement is incorrect because mesalamine can be administered orally. However, rectal administration is more effective for localized symptoms during an exacerbation.
Choice D rationale
I can give it to you orally if you'd prefer. Let me go get a pill instead of the enema. This response is not appropriate as it disregards the physician's order and the rationale behind using rectal administration for targeted treatment of the inflamed area.
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Other weight loss methods, such as diet and exercise, should be attempted before beginning treatment with weight loss drugs. Pharmacotherapy is typically considered when lifestyle modifications alone are insufficient.
Choice B rationale
Drugs used for weight loss are very safe with few side effects. This is incorrect; weight loss drugs can have significant side effects, and their safety profile needs to be carefully evaluated.
Choice C rationale
Weight loss drugs should be used for at least a year, even if weight loss does not immediately occur. This is incorrect; if weight loss does not occur within a specific timeframe, the treatment plan should be re-evaluated.
Choice D rationale
In general, drugs currently approved for weight loss either affect nutrient absorption or appetite. This is correct, as most weight loss medications work by either reducing appetite or decreasing nutrient absorption.
Choice E rationale
You can expect to lose at least forty pounds using weight loss drugs. This is incorrect; weight loss drugs typically result in moderate weight loss, and individual results can vary. .
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