The nurse continues to care for the client.

Exhibits

A nurse on the inpatient mental health unit is planning care for the client.

For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client.

Provide the client with high-calorie fluids every hr.

Minimize environmental stimuli for the client.

Weigh the client each day.

Encourage the client to avoid napping during the day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Provide the client with high-calorie fluids every hr: Clients in manic states often experience poor nutritional intake due to hyperactivity and distractibility. Frequent, easy-to-consume high-calorie fluids help support caloric and hydration needs without requiring the client to sit for meals, making this an appropriate intervention.
Minimize environmental stimuli for the client: Clients experiencing mania are often overstimulated and agitated due to their heightened sensitivity and rapid thought processes. A low-stimulation environment helps reduce agitation, prevent escalation, and promote safety.
Weigh the client each day: While weight monitoring may be important in some psychiatric or medical conditions, daily weights are not a priority in the acute management of mania, particularly when the client is hyperactive, distracted, and unable to participate reliably. This could also increase agitation or preoccupation in some clients.
Encourage the client to avoid napping during the day: Manic clients often suffer from significantly reduced sleep, which contributes to worsening symptoms. Encouraging rest and short naps would be more therapeutic than promoting wakefulness, so avoiding naps is contraindicated in this scenario.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Soy. While soy can have mild estrogen-like effects and may influence thyroid function or interact with certain medications, it is not typically associated with hypotension or increased surgical bleeding risk.
B. Black cohosh. Black cohosh is often used to manage menopausal symptoms but is known to cause vasodilation and hypotension in some individuals. Its use can increase the risk of low blood pressure during anesthesia and surgery.
C. Flaxseed. Flaxseed is commonly used for digestive health and cardiovascular support. It may have mild blood pressure–lowering effects but is not strongly linked to significant hypotension during surgery.
D. Probiotics. Probiotics support gut flora and immunity but do not affect blood pressure significantly. They are not associated with intraoperative complications like hypotension.

A. Naltrexone B. Chlordiazepoxide C. Clonidine D. Bupropion

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Naltrexone. This medication is used for opioid and alcohol use disorders. It helps reduce cravings and the pleasurable effects of those substances but is not indicated for smoking cessation.
B. Chlordiazepoxide. This is a benzodiazepine used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety, tremors, and agitation. It is not appropriate for treating nicotine dependence.
C. Clonidine. Although primarily used for hypertension, clonidine has been used off-label to manage symptoms of opioid or nicotine withdrawal. However, it is not the first-line agent for smoking cessation.
D. Bupropion. This is an antidepressant also approved for smoking cessation. It helps reduce nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms and is often prescribed under the brand name Zyban for this purpose.

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The nurse continues to care for the client. Exhibits A nurse on the inpatient mental health unit is planning care for the client. For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to an older adult female client who is scheduled for a laminectomy and uses supplements. Which of the following supplements should the nurse identify as increasing the client's risk for hypotension during surgery?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who requests assistance with smoking cessation. The nurse should expect a prescription for which of the following medications?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client whose partner recently died. The nurse sits with the client to provide comfort. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a history of genital herpes and is at 32 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is using an IV pump for a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin IV to an adult client. The client asks the nurse if the medication can be given 2 hr earlier. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a provider for a client who requires additional medication for pain control. Which of the following entries should the nurse make in the medical record?

A nurse is caring for a client who requires oxygen therapy. The client states, "I don't want to wear this mask." Which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse consult?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is requesting combination oral contraceptives. Which of the following conditions in the client's history is a contraindication to the use of combination oral contraceptives?

A nurse is preparing to administer a nasogastric (NG) tube feeding to a school-age child. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

The nurse continues to care for the client.

Exhibits

A nurse on the inpatient mental health unit is planning care for the client.

For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated for the client.