The nurse is assessing a client presenting with diazepam intoxication.
What signs and symptoms are consistent with benzodiazepine intoxication? Select all that apply.
Decreased blood pressure.
Increased temperature.
Impaired physical coordination.
Nausea and appetite loss.
Respiratory depression.
Correct Answer : A,C,E
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that can cause central nervous system depression, which can manifest as decreased blood pressure, impaired physical coordination and respiratory depression. These signs and symptoms are consistent with benzodiazepine intoxication and may require treatment with flumazenil, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist.
Choice B is wrong because increased temperature is not a sign of benzodiazepine intoxication. Benzodiazepines can cause hypothermia, or low body temperature, due to vasodilation and decreased metabolic rate.
Choice D is wrong because nausea and appetite loss are not signs of benzodiazepine intoxication. Benzodiazepines can cause gastrointestinal effects such as constipation, dry mouth and increased appetite.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement requires further follow-up because it indicates that the client may have poor sleep quality or quantity, which can affect their health and well-being. According to, the main components of the sleep history include defining the specific sleep problem, assessing the disorder’s clinical course, differentiating between sleep disorders, evaluating the sleep-wakefulness patterns, questioning the bed partner, and obtaining a family history of sleep disorders.
Choice A is wrong because falling asleep after about 15 minutes is normal and indicates good sleep hygiene.
Choice B is wrong because waking up to urinate once each night is not uncommon in older adults and does not necessarily disrupt their sleep continuity.
Choice D is wrong because having a regular nighttime routine is beneficial for promoting relaxation and preparing for sleep.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The nurse should acknowledge the need for intimacy and value themselves in sexual relationships, ask if sexual experiences cause any kind of physical or emotional discomfort, and discuss any changes in sexual experience or satisfaction since beginning new treatments ordered by care providers.
These actions show respect, empathy, and professionalism towards the client’s sexuality.
Choice A is wrong because waiting for the client to volunteer information about any sexual problems they are having may imply that the nurse is uncomfortable or uninterested in addressing sexuality.
The nurse should initiate the conversation and create a safe and supportive environment for the client to express their concerns.
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