The nurse is educating a client about the risk factors for developing a goiter. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors?
"Having a family history of goiter does not increase the risk of developing it."
"I should consume a diet rich in iodine to decrease my risk of goiter."
"Exposure to excessive radiation can increase the risk of goiter."
"Being physically inactive has no impact on the development of goiter."
The Correct Answer is C
Exposure to excessive radiation is a known risk factor for the development of goiter.
Incorrect choices:
a. Having a family history of goiter can increase the risk of developing it.
b. Consuming a diet rich in iodine is important to prevent iodine deficiency-related goiter, but excessive iodine intake can also contribute to goiter.
d. Being physically inactive is not directly linked to the development of goiter.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
While iodine deficiency can contribute to goiter, it's important for clients to have an adequate intake of iodine. Avoiding iodine-rich foods is not recommended.
Incorrect choices:
a. Taking prescribed thyroid hormone replacement medication as directed is an important part of managing goiter.
c. Regular follow-up appointments with a healthcare provider are important for monitoring the progress of the goiter and thyroid function.
d. Using over-the-counter pain relievers to manage discomfort associated with goiter is a reasonable approach.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The RAIU test involves administering a small amount of radioactive iodine and measuring its uptake by the thyroid gland. This helps assess the production and distribution of thyroid hormones and can aid in diagnosing various thyroid disorders, including goiter.
Incorrect choices:
a. Measuring blood glucose levels is not the primary purpose of the RAIU test and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
b. Assessing kidney function is not the primary purpose of the RAIU test and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
d. Detecting inflammation in the thyroid gland is not the primary purpose of the RAIU test and is not directly related to goiter diagnosis.
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