The nurse is assessing a school-aged child with sickle-cell anemia. Which assessment finding is consistent with this child's diagnosis?
Enlarged mandibular growth
Depigmented areas on the abdomen
Slightly yellow sclera
Increased growth of long bones
The Correct Answer is C
A. Enlarged mandibular growth is not characteristic of sickle-cell anemia.
B. Depigmented areas on the abdomen are not associated with sickle-cell anemia.
C. Slightly yellow sclera (jaundice) is consistent with sickle-cell anemia due to the breakdown of red blood cells, which can lead to an increased level of bilirubin.
D. Increased growth of long bones is not typically associated with sickle-cell anemia; instead, there may be pain and deformities related to sickle cell crises.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Budesonide is a corticosteroid used for long-term asthma control, not for acute exacerbations.
B. Cromolyn is a mast cell stabilizer used for long-term control, not for acute symptoms.
C. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term management, not for acute exacerbations.
D. Albuterol is a bronchodilator used as a rescue medication to relieve acute asthma symptoms by relaxing the airway muscles and easing breathing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Talking to the baby is beneficial but is not as crucial as responding to their needs consistently.
B. Consistently responding to the baby's needs is critical for developing trust and a secure attachment, as it helps the baby feel safe and cared for.
C. Having many caregivers can be confusing and may disrupt the development of trust. Consistent caregivers are more beneficial.
D. While stimulation is important, consistent and responsive care is more fundamental to developing trust.
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