The nurse is caring for a 12-month-old toddler who is hospitalized and on contact precautions. Which toys should the nurse recommend to meet the developmental needs of the patient?
Colouring book
large building blocks
Hanging crib toys
Modelling clay
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: A colouring book may not be the best choice for a 12-month-old as it requires fine motor skills that are still developing at this age. Additionally, crayons can pose a choking hazard.
Choice B reason: Large building blocks are appropriate for a 12-month-old toddler. They promote gross motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and cognitive development. These blocks are easy to grasp and safe for young children.
Choice C reason: Hanging crib toys are more suitable for younger infants who are not yet mobile. A 12-month-old is likely more interested in interactive and manipulative toys that they can hold and manipulate.
Choice D reason: Modelling clay is not recommended for a 12-month-old due to the potential choking hazard and the fact that the child may try to put it in their mouth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a separate infection that is not a direct complication of untreated chlamydia. While both are sexually transmitted infections, they have different causative agents and manifestations.
Choice B reason: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious complication that can arise from untreated chlamydia. PID can lead to severe reproductive health issues, including chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility. Monitoring and treating chlamydia is crucial to prevent the development of PID.
Choice C reason: Cardiac arrhythmias are not a known complication of chlamydia. This condition pertains to abnormal heart rhythms, which are unrelated to the infection caused by chlamydia.
Choice D reason: Extreme weight loss is not directly associated with chlamydia infection. While untreated chlamydia can have significant health impacts, extreme weight loss is not a typical complication of this disease.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Identifying the patient's nutritional needs is important, but given the significant weight loss and the patient's distorted body image, it is crucial to first address the underlying psychological issues.
Choice B reason: Providing a structured environment can be beneficial for patients with eating disorders, but it is not the most immediate priority in this case. The primary concern is the patient's mental health and distorted body image.
Choice C reason: Requesting a mental health consult is the priority intervention. The patient's significant weight loss, low body weight, and belief that they are fat suggest the possibility of an eating disorder, such as anorexia nervosa. A mental health professional can provide a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate psychological support and intervention.
Choice D reason: Planning a therapeutic diet is important for the long-term management of the patient's nutritional status, but it should follow after addressing the immediate mental health concerns. Proper treatment of an eating disorder requires a multidisciplinary approach, including psychological, nutritional, and medical interventions.
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