The nurse is caring for a 4-week-old baby. Mom reports the baby is breech.
What screening test would help rule out a hip problem related to babies who are breech?
Bracing.
Genu valgum.
Adams test.
Ortolani test.
The Correct Answer is D
The Ortolani test is a screening test that would help rule out a hip problem related to babies who are breech.
It is used to check for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Choice A is not an answer because bracing is a treatment for DDH, not a screening test.
Choice B is not an answer because genu valgum is a condition where the knees angle in and touch each other when the legs are straightened, and it is not a screening test for DDH.
Choice C is not an answer because the Adams test is used to screen for scoliosis, not DDH.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A complete fracture is when the bone breaks into two or more separate pieces.
This is in contrast to an incomplete fracture, where the bone is only partially broken.
A spiral fracture is a type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
A greenstick fracture is a type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.
Choice A, Spiral, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
Choice B, Incomplete, is incorrect because it refers to a type of fracture where the bone is only partially broken.
Choice D, Greenstick, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The MSAFP test measures the levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the mother’s body.
AFP is a protein produced by the baby during pregnancy.
Too much AFP in the mother’s body may indicate that the baby is at risk of a neural tube defect, like spina bifida.
Choice A is incorrect because this test does not screen for gestational diabetes.
Choice B is incorrect because this test does not screen for fetal maturity.
Choice D is incorrect because this test does not screen for ABO incompatibility.
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