The nurse is observing a group of 2- and 3-year-olds in a playgroup.
Which behavior noted in one of the children indicates to the nurse that the child may have autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
After another child takes a toy, the child cries and stomps his feet.
A child playing in the kitchen area pretends to pour a glass of milk and repeats this over and over.
While the other children are eating a snack, the child walks around the room feeling the walls and ignores the caregiver who offers him a snack.
A child flips the light switch off and on until the caregiver asks her to stop and join the other children in play.
The Correct Answer is C
A child with autism spectrum disorder may have problems with social communication and interaction, including ignoring a caregiver who offers them a snack.
Choice A is incorrect because crying and stomping feet after another child takes a toy is normal behavior for a 2- or 3-year-old child.
Choice B is incorrect because repeating an action over and over is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Choice D is incorrect because flipping a light switch off and on until asked to stop and join other children in playing is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should include in their teaching that the client should increase their folic acid intake during pregnancy.
Choice A is incorrect because a pregnant woman at 8 weeks of gestation does not need to increase her daily calorie intake by 750 calories.
Choice C is incorrect because a pregnant woman should not limit her iron intake during her first trimester.
Choice D is incorrect because a pregnant woman should not stop taking her prenatal vitamin if she experiences nausea.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
“The most common drug used by teenagers is alcohol.” According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), alcohol is one of the most commonly used drugs among teenagers.
Choice B is incorrect because tobacco use can have harmful effects on teenagers.
Choice C is incorrect because using substances as a release from pressure is not a healthy coping mechanism.
Choice D is incorrect because not every teenager experiments with substances.
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