The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs.
The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?
High fevers and tiredness.
Increased muscle strength.
Respiratory infections and obesity.
Difficulty climbing stairs.
The Correct Answer is D
Difficulty climbing stairs is an early sign of muscular dystrophy.
This is because the condition causes progressive muscle weakness, which can make it difficult for the child to perform physical activities that require muscle strength.

Choice A is not the best answer because high fevers and tiredness are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Choice B is not the best answer because muscular dystrophy causes muscle weakness, not increased muscle strength.
Choice C is not the best answer because respiratory infections and obesity are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Symmetry of the hips is a normal finding and is not a sign of developmental hip dysplasia.

Choice A is not correct because limited abduction of the affected hip is a sign of developmental hip dysplasia.
Choice B is not correct because it includes all the other choices.
Choice D is not correct because shortening of the femur can be a sign of developmental hip dysplasia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A complete fracture is when the bone breaks into two or more separate pieces.
This is in contrast to an incomplete fracture, where the bone is only partially broken.
A spiral fracture is a type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
A greenstick fracture is a type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.

Choice A, Spiral, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of complete fracture that occurs when a long bone is twisted with force.
Choice B, Incomplete, is incorrect because it refers to a type of fracture where the bone is only partially broken.
Choice D, Greenstick, is incorrect because it refers to a specific type of incomplete fracture that occurs when a bone bends and cracks but does not break completely.
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