The nurse is teaching family members of a child newly diagnosed with muscular dystrophy about early signs.
The nurse knows that teaching was successful when a parent states that which of the following signs may indicate the condition early?
High fevers and tiredness.
Increased muscle strength.
Respiratory infections and obesity.
Difficulty climbing stairs.
The Correct Answer is D
Difficulty climbing stairs is an early sign of muscular dystrophy.
This is because the condition causes progressive muscle weakness, which can make it difficult for the child to perform physical activities that require muscle strength.
Choice A is not the best answer because high fevers and tiredness are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Choice B is not the best answer because muscular dystrophy causes muscle weakness, not increased muscle strength.
Choice C is not the best answer because respiratory infections and obesity are not specific to muscular dystrophy and can be caused by many other conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Elevating the head of the bed can help to reduce pressure on the cervical spine and promote comfort for the client.
Choice A is not correct because a pelvic girdle is not used with halo traction.
Choice B is not correct because placing the client in a supine position can increase pressure on the cervical spine.
Choice D is not correct because elevating the foot of the bed would not provide any benefit for a client in halo traction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Compartment syndrome is a condition where increased pressure within a muscle compartment causes muscle and nerve damage along with pain.
One of the symptoms of compartment syndrome is severe pain that increases with the stretching of muscles.
Choice A is not correct because blue-looking nail beds on the toes are not a symptom of compartment syndrome.
Choice B is not correct because a weak femoral pulse is not a symptom of compartment syndrome.
Choice C is not correct because the inability to plantarflex the foot is not a symptom of compartment syndrome.
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