The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Loss of appetite

Insomnia

Emotional lability

Anxiety

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Loss of appetite can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
B.   Insomnia can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
C.   Emotional lability, or rapid and intense mood swings, is a primary manifestation of PMDD.
D.   Anxiety can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA (3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine), belongs to the hallucinogen class of drugs. It produces altered perceptions and sensations.

B) Incorrect. Hypnotics are drugs that promote sleep.
C) Incorrect. Opioids are a class of drugs that include substances like heroin and prescription pain medications.

D) Incorrect. Sedatives are drugs that calm or soothe and can also induce sleep.

A. "Why do you want to kill yourself?" B. "Do you have access to medications?" C. "Have you been taking drugs and alcohol?" D. "Did something happen with your parents?"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While understanding the reasons behind the suicidal thoughts is important, in this immediate situation, assessing access to means (medications) is crucial.

B) Correct. This question assesses the immediate risk by determining if the friend has access to the means (medications) to carry out the overdose.

C) Incorrect. While substance use is a risk factor, it may not directly address the immediate threat of overdose with pills.

D) Incorrect. While family issues can contribute to emotional distress, the most pressing concern is the immediate risk of overdose.

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The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is admitted to the emergency department after using ecstasy. The nurse identifies this drug as belonging to what class?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An adolescent tells the school nurse, "My friend threatened to take an overdose of pills." The nurse talks to the friend who verbalized the suicide threat. What is the most critical question for the nurse to ask?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse observes a client drooling during mealtime. The client complains that his tongue feels swollen, and his jaw feels tight. What is the first action by the nurse?

A nurse is preparing to administer fluoxetine 80 mg PO daily. Available is fluoxetine 40 mg/5mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Write the number only, do not include the label. Record the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero)

A client with schizophrenia has begun a new prescription of clozapine. The nurse should assess the result of which laboratory study to monitor for adverse effects?

A client has been prescribed lithium for long-term maintenance of bipolar disorder diagnosis. Which statement by the client shows an understanding of the medication?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has schizophrenia and a new prescription for risperidone. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

The nurse is teaching about obstacles to maintaining recovery. Which of the following statements would indicate to the nurse a greater risk for relapse? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse suspects the client is experiencing delirium. Which of the following assessment findings would support the nurse's suspicion?

What intervention is a priority when the client is experiencing auditory hallucinations?