The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. What is the primary manifestation of this disorder?
Loss of appetite
Insomnia
Emotional lability
Anxiety
The Correct Answer is C
A. Loss of appetite can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
B. Insomnia can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
C. Emotional lability, or rapid and intense mood swings, is a primary manifestation of PMDD.
D. Anxiety can be a symptom of PMDD, but it is not the primary manifestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While kidney function is important for overall health, it is not the primary focus for ruling out medical conditions contributing to major depressive disorder.
B) Correct. Thyroid function can significantly impact mood and energy levels. Abnormalities in thyroid function can sometimes present with symptoms similar to depression, so a thyroid panel (including TSH, T3, and T4 levels) is an important test to consider.
C) Incorrect. While liver function is important for overall health, it is not the primary focus for ruling out medical conditions contributing to major depressive disorder.
D) Incorrect. A urinalysis with culture is not a standard test for ruling out medical conditions contributing to major depressive disorder. It is more relevant for assessing urinary tract infections or kidney function.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While understanding if the client is experiencing a relapse is important, knowing the timing of the last drink is crucial for assessing the level of intoxication.
B) Correct. Knowing the time of the last drink helps the nurse gauge the current level of alcohol in the client's system, which is crucial in assessing and managing alcohol intoxication.
C) Incorrect. While understanding the duration of the client's problem with alcohol is important, it is not the most immediate concern when the client is showing symptoms of intoxication.
D) Incorrect. Asking about liver problems is relevant but not the first priority when the client is exhibiting signs of alcohol intoxication.
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