The nurse is caring for a client prescribed a low sodium diet. Which food, identified as a client favorite, will the nurse discourage?

A. Avoid crossing the legs: Crossing the legs can impede venous return by compressing the veins in the leg therefore increasing the risk of clot formation in the lower extremities. Teaching clients to keep legs uncrossed helps maintain proper circulation and reduces venous stasis postoperatively.
B. Massage the calves and thigh: Massaging the legs can dislodge an existing thrombus, leading to a potential pulmonary embolism. This practice is contraindicated in clients at risk for deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
C. Prop pillows under knees: Placing pillows under the knees promotes venous stasis by compressing the popliteal vein. This can increase the risk of thrombophlebitis and should be avoided in post-op care.
D. Encourage ambulation twice daily: Although ambulation is beneficial, twice daily may not be frequent enough to adequately promote circulation. More regular movement and leg exercises are typically recommended to prevent clot formation.

A. Learn about stress management education and join a support group: Education and peer support help clients understand anxiety and reduce isolation. These tools promote healthy coping strategies and improve long-term emotional resilience.
B. Re-establish priorities and strike a healthy balance between work and play: Balancing responsibilities with enjoyable activities reduces stress and prevents burnout. Prioritizing tasks allows clients to manage anxiety more effectively and feel more in control.
C. Avoid verbalizing or writing about feelings of anxiety: Avoidance can worsen anxiety over time. Verbalizing or journaling emotions allows clients to process and release anxious thoughts rather than suppressing them.
D. Delay stressful tasks as desired: Delaying tasks may provide short-term relief but can increase stress and anxiety later. Timely task completion supports a sense of accomplishment and reduces prolonged worry.
E. Engage in a daily exercise program: Regular physical activity helps regulate mood and lowers anxiety levels. Exercise reduces stress hormones and improves mental clarity, making it an effective coping strategy.