The nurse is caring for a client taking fluoxetine for depression. Which assessment findings indicate that the medication is effective? (Select all that apply.)
Improved sleep
Decreased anxiety
Reduced appetite
Weight loss
Interest in physical activity
Correct Answer : A,B,E
A. Improved sleep is correct; an effective antidepressant can help normalize sleep patterns, which is a positive indicator of treatment efficacy.
B. Decreased anxiety is correct; fluoxetine is also effective in treating anxiety symptoms, so a reduction indicates the medication is working.
C. Reduced appetite is incorrect; while some individuals may experience appetite changes, a reduced appetite is not an indicator of effectiveness and could indicate a side effect.
D. Weight loss is incorrect; while weight loss can occur, it is not a definitive measure of the effectiveness of fluoxetine and can also signify side effects.
E. Interest in physical activity is correct; an increase in motivation and engagement in activities is a strong indicator of improvement in depressive symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nitrates do not share a cross-sensitivity with penicillin and are safe to use in this client.
B. Tetracycline is a different class of antibiotics and does not have cross-sensitivity with penicillin.
C. Aminoglycosides also do not have cross-sensitivity with penicillin and can be safely administered.
D. Cephalosporins are structurally related to penicillin and have a risk of cross-sensitivity; thus, they should not be given to a client with a history of anaphylaxis to penicillin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hypertension is not a common side effect of antiplatelet therapy; rather, it may be managed or monitored during treatment.
B. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-documented side effect of antiplatelet medications like clopidogrel, as they inhibit platelet aggregation and can increase bleeding risk.
C. Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with antiplatelet therapy; it is more commonly related to corticosteroids or certain diabetic medications.
D. Tachycardia is not a common side effect of antiplatelet therapy; cardiovascular effects are usually related to the management of existing conditions.
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