The nurse is caring for a client who is suspected of meningitis.
After reviewing lab results, the nurse will anticipate that the provider will prescribe which medications to treat the meningitis?
Antiviral therapy.
Antibiotic therapy.
Antiemetics.
Analgesics.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Antiviral therapy is typically used to treat viral infections. However, meningitis is most commonly caused by bacteria. Therefore, antiviral therapy would not be the most effective treatment in this case.
Choice B rationale
Antibiotic therapy is the standard treatment for bacterial meningitis. The specific antibiotic or combination of antibiotics used depends on the type of bacteria causing the infection.
Therefore, after reviewing lab results that suggest meningitis, the nurse would anticipate the provider to prescribe antibiotic therapy.
Choice C rationale
Antiemetics are medications that help prevent and treat nausea and vomiting, which can be symptoms of meningitis, but they do not treat the underlying cause of meningitis.
Choice D rationale
Analgesics are used to relieve pain. While they might be used to manage the headache often associated with meningitis, they would not treat the infection itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Eating food that is either very warm or very cold can trigger pain in individuals with trigeminal neuralgia. Therefore, if a client made this statement, it would indicate the need for further teaching.
Choice B rationale
Chewing on the unaffected side can help minimize episodes of pain in trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice C rationale
Rinsing the mouth if tooth brushing is too painful is a good strategy for managing trigeminal neuralgia.
Choice D rationale
Washing the face with cotton pads can help minimize episodes of pain in trigeminal neuralgia.
Correct Answer is ["56"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the total drops per hour. This is done by multiplying the total volume of the solution by the drop factor and then dividing by the total time in minutes. So, (1000 mL × 10 gtt/mL) ÷ 180 min = 55.56 gtt/min. The final calculated answer is approximately 56 gtt/min when rounded to the nearest whole number.
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