The nurse is caring for a patient who had a serious head injury. The patient has recovered enough to be to be transferred to a rehabilitation facility. Which of the following rehabilitation goals would be most appropriate for the patient? The patient will:

display preinjury personality traits.

actively participate in the rehabilitation process as appropriate.

return to work as a corporate attorney.

recall events from childhood.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Expecting a patient to display preinjury personality traits may not be feasible, as head injuries can lead to permanent personality changes.

B. Actively participating in rehabilitation is a realistic goal that focuses on the patient's engagement in the recovery process, which can improve functional outcomes.

C. Returning to a specific job, such as a corporate attorney, may not be a realistic goal initially and depends on the extent of cognitive recovery.

D. Recalling childhood events is not a priority goal in rehabilitation; functional and recovery-focused goals are more relevant.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While anxiety can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, the context of this patient’s experience with seizures indicates that it is specifically related to the seizure disorder rather than an independent anxiety issue.

B. The sensation of "butterflies" is not typically related to hunger, as hunger is more commonly associated with physical feelings of emptiness or pain rather than a specific butterfly sensation.

C. An aura is a perceptual disturbance experienced by some patients with seizure disorders that precedes a seizure. It can manifest as various sensations, including gastrointestinal feelings like "butterflies," which serve as a warning sign that a seizure is imminent.

D. A postictal sign refers to the state of confusion or altered consciousness following a seizure, rather than sensations experienced prior to the seizure.

A. "Using three drugs at the same time enhances suppression of viral replication." B. "If the virus becomes resistant to this combination, I will be switched to another combination of medications." C. "Because the combination of medications kills the virus, I can stop taking the medications." D. "My CD4 count should increase with this medication regimen."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This is a correct statement, as using multiple drugs helps to reduce the likelihood of resistance and enhances viral suppression.

B. This is accurate; if resistance develops, alternative medications or combinations can be considered.

C. This statement indicates a misunderstanding. Antiretroviral medications do not kill the virus; they suppress its replication. Lifelong adherence to antiretroviral therapy is necessary to manage HIV and prevent viral rebound.

D. Correct, as an effective regimen should lead to an increase in CD4 count and improved immune function.

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The nurse is caring for a patient who had a serious head injury. The patient has recovered enough to be to be transferred to a rehabilitation facility. Which of the following rehabilitation goals would be most appropriate for the patient? The patient will:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient diagnosed with a seizure disorder tells the nurse that they feel like they have "butterflies" in their stomach. The patient has felt this in the past before having a seizure. The nurse recognizes that this feeling is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which statement made by a patient who is diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and is prescribed three antiretroviral medications, indicates the need for further teaching about the medication combination?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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