The nurse is caring for a patient who has just died. What is the priority action of the nurse?
Ask the family to leave the room so that post-mortem care can be provided.
Provide post-mortem care in a manner consistent with religious pr cultural beliefs.
Have the patient's family members sign consent forms for organ donation.
Remove all drainage tubes and IV lines in case an autopsy is to be performed.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Ask the family to leave the room so that post-mortem care can be provided: Families should be given the option to be present unless they decline or it conflicts with facility policy or religious/cultural norms.
B. Provide post-mortem care in a manner consistent with religious or cultural beliefs: Respecting the patient’s and family’s cultural/religious practices is essential in end-of-life care and is the priority.
C. Have the patient's family members sign consent forms for organ donation: Organ donation discussions are usually conducted by trained personnel or coordinators, not the bedside nurse.
D. Remove all drainage tubes and IV lines in case an autopsy is to be performed: Tubes and lines should not be removed if an autopsy is pending, as they may be required for the investigation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Health equity – The goal; equal opportunity to achieve health.
B. Health disparity – These are preventable differences in health status linked to disadvantage.
C. Health promotion – The process of enabling people to improve health.
D. Preventive health gap – Not a standard term.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Emic knowledge: Emic knowledge is the insider’s view of a culture, obtained directly from members of that culture.
B. Etic knowledge: Etic knowledge is the outsider’s or researcher’s perspective.
C. Health disparity data: This refers to statistics and outcomes, not cultural beliefs or practices.
D. Root cause analysis: This is a structured method for analyzing adverse events, not cultural learning.
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