The nurse is conducting a psychosocial assessment. Which of the following would be included in this assessment? (Select all that apply)

REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is a stage of sleep that is part of the sleep cycle, which also includes non-REM (NREM) sleep. Dreaming occurs during REM sleep, and it usually composes about 20-25% of total sleep time in adults. NREM sleep, on the other hand, makes up the largest amount of total sleep time, typically about 75-80%. Both REM and NREM sleep are important for restorative sleep, but each plays a different role in physiological and cognitive functioning.

When a patient is admitted with a complaint of chest pain, the priority assessment would be to determine whether the patient is experiencing an acute cardiac event, such as a heart attack. This would involve a comprehensive assessment that includes obtaining the patient's medical history, vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation), performing a physical exam, and obtaining an electrocardiogram (ECG).

Other important factors to assess include the location and nature of the pain, any associated symptoms (such as shortness of breath or diaphoresis), the patient's current medications and medical history (including any history of heart disease or risk factors), and any recent procedures or interventions that may have led to the current presentation.

Prompt assessment and intervention are crucial in managing a patient with chest pain, as timely treatment can help to minimize damage to the heart muscle and prevent further complications. Therefore, any signs of an acute cardiac event should be immediately reported to the healthcare provider in charge, and appropriate interventions should be initiated promptly.