The nurse is performing a nutritional assessment. Which of the following would be considered objective data?
Dietary history from patient
Patient complaint of weight loss
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Patient history of alcohol intake
The Correct Answer is C
Objective data are measurable and observable findings that can be obtained through physical examination, laboratory tests, or other diagnostic procedures.
Option A is subjective data because it is information reported by the patient and may not be entirely accurate. Option B is also subjective data because it is the patient's perception of their weight loss, which may not be an accurate reflection of actual weight loss.
Option D is also subjective data because it relies on the patient's self-report of their alcohol intake, which may not be entirely accurate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Napping during the day can interfere with a person's ability to sleep at night, especially if it is done for long periods or close to bedtime. The nurse can provide education on proper sleep hygiene and recommend ways to establish a consistent sleep schedule that promotes restful sleep, such as avoiding caffeine and alcohol, practicing relaxation techniques, and limiting exposure to electronic devices before bedtime.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse would use the skill of "inspection" first when examining the cardiovascular system of a patient. The inspection involves observing the patient's physical appearance, skin color, and breathing pattern. After inspection, the nurse would move on to palpation, percussion, and auscultation.
Palpation involves feeling for pulses and areas of tenderness, while percussion involves tapping the chest to assess the density of underlying tissues. Auscultation involves listening to heart sounds using a stethoscope.
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