A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Lentils
Asparagus
Oatmeal
Cabbage
The Correct Answer is A
This is the food selection that has the highest fiber content per cup. According to the web search results, one cup of cooked lentils provides about 15.6 grams of fiber, which is more than half of the minimum daily requirement²³ . Lentils are also rich in protein, iron, and folate, which are important nutrients for pregnant women.
The other food selections have lower fiber content per cup.
b) Asparagus
Asparagus is a green vegetable that is high in vitamin K, folate, and antioxidants. However, it is not very high in fiber. One cup of cooked asparagus provides only about 2.8 grams of fiber².
c) Oatmeal
Oatmeal is a whole grain that is high in beta-glucan, a type of soluble fiber that can lower cholesterol and blood sugar levels. However, it is not the highest in fiber among the food selections. One cup of cooked oatmeal provides about 4 grams of fiber.
d) Cabbage
Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable that is low in calories and high in vitamin C, vitamin K, and glucosinolates. However, it is not very high in fiber. One cup of cooked cabbage provides only about 2.9 grams of fiber².
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Objective data refers to measurable and observable information gathered during a patient assessment, such as physical signs, laboratory values, and other measurable data. In this case, the loss of hair on bilateral legs can be observed and measured, making it an objective finding. Options a, c, and d are all subjective data as they rely on the patient's report or description of their symptoms, which cannot be directly observed or measured.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Dilated pupils in response to dimmed lights are a normal response and not an indication of a
vision problem.
B. Pupils that remain dilated during an accommodation test indicate that the client may have an
issue with their autonomic nervous system and is not able to adjust their pupil size appropriately.
C. Far vision acuity of 20/20 bilaterally indicates normal vision.
D. A symmetrical pupillary light reflex response is a normal finding and not an indication of a vision
problem.
E. Frowning and squinting while reading the Snellen chart may indicate that the client is having difficulty seeing the letters clearly and may have a vision problem.

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