The nurse is continuing to care for the child.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The nurse should anticipate a prescription for
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Rationale for Correct Choices:
- Pain medication: Pain control is a primary concern in fracture management, especially in pediatric clients. This child reports a pain score of 4/10, indicating discomfort. Administering pain medication will reduce suffering and help prevent complications such as anxiety or guarding, which may impair healing.
- Limb immobilization: Immobilization stabilizes the fracture site and prevents further injury to soft tissues or neurovascular structures. With a nondisplaced fracture of both radius and ulna, the nurse should expect a splint or cast order to limit movement and aid in bone alignment and healing.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices:
- Bed rest: Bed rest is not required for isolated upper limb fractures, particularly when the child is developmentally appropriate, alert, and ambulatory. Encouraging mobility is important to reduce the risk of complications like deconditioning or thromboembolism.
- Surgical consultation: A nondisplaced fracture typically does not require surgical intervention unless complications develop. Surgical consultation is more often necessary for open, displaced, or unstable fractures that require reduction or fixation.
- Antibiotics: There are no signs of systemic or localized infection. The child has a superficial knee abrasion but no open fracture or wound that would necessitate prophylactic antibiotics. Therefore, antibiotic use is not indicated in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Limit teaching sessions about the procedure to 20 min: Preschoolers have short attention spans, but 20 minutes is still too long for teaching at this developmental stage. Teaching should be concise and focused, ideally lasting only a few minutes just before the procedure.
B. Explain in simple terms how the procedure will affect the child: Preschoolers benefit from clear, age-appropriate explanations that help them understand what to expect. Using simple language and concrete terms reduces fear and builds trust with the nurse.
C. Ask the parents to wait outside the room during the procedure: Parents often provide comfort and reassurance during stressful experiences. Unless they are interfering or the child requests otherwise, their presence can help reduce the child’s anxiety.
D. Instruct the child in deep-breathing methods prior to the procedure: While relaxation techniques are helpful for older children, preschoolers may have difficulty understanding and following deep-breathing instructions. Simple distraction methods are often more effective.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Use a loud tone of voice when speaking with the client: Clients with visual impairments do not necessarily have hearing loss. Speaking loudly is unnecessary and may be perceived as disrespectful or startling. Clear, calm, and descriptive communication is more appropriate.
B. Rearrange client’s bedside table items frequently: Frequently moving personal items creates confusion and increases the risk of accidents or frustration for a visually impaired client. Consistent item placement enhances safety and independence.
C. Guide the client by walking parallel with them: Walking parallel without physical or verbal guidance may not be helpful. It’s more effective to offer the client your arm so they can follow your movement and safely navigate their surroundings.
D. Remove objects from client's path to the bathroom: Clearing obstacles from the client's walking path reduces the risk of tripping and falls. This is a key safety intervention for clients with reduced visual sensory perception and promotes independent, safe mobility.
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