The nurse is continuing to care for the infant.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
Based on the findings in the infant's electronic medical record, the nurse determines that the infant is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
The infant is at risk for developing aspiration pneumonia and esophageal strictures.
Rationale:
- Aspiration pneumonia: GER can cause stomach contents to enter the respiratory tract, leading to aspiration pneumonia.
- Esophageal strictures: Chronic irritation from stomach acid can result in scarring and narrowing of the esophagus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid production, which minimizes esophageal irritation and promotes healing.
B. H2-receptor antagonists: Decrease acid production in the stomach and are commonly used for GER.
C. Adrenergic bronchodilator: Used for respiratory issues, not GER or pyloric stenosis.
D. Antiviral: No evidence of a viral infection in this scenario.
E. Antispasmodic: Not indicated for GER or pyloric stenosis management.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I will cook foods that are low in fat and carbohydrates.": Children with cystic fibrosis often require a high-calorie, high-fat diet to meet their increased energy needs.
B. "My child can chew their enzyme medication with meals.": Enzyme medications should not be chewed as they can irritate the oral mucosa; they should be swallowed whole or sprinkled on soft food.
C. "I will give my child stool softeners for constipation." Constipation is a common issue in cystic fibrosis due to thickened intestinal secretions. Stool softeners help prevent this complication.
D. "My child will be excused from physical education class.": Physical activity is encouraged for children with cystic fibrosis to improve lung function.
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