The nurse is continuing to care for the infant.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
Based on the findings in the infant's electronic medical record, the nurse determines that the infant is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
The infant is at risk for developing aspiration pneumonia and esophageal strictures.
Rationale:
- Aspiration pneumonia: GER can cause stomach contents to enter the respiratory tract, leading to aspiration pneumonia.
- Esophageal strictures: Chronic irritation from stomach acid can result in scarring and narrowing of the esophagus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Apply a transparent dressing to the site after the venipuncture. A pressure dressing is more appropriate to control bleeding in a child with hemophilia.
B. Apply a cold compress to the site prior to obtaining the sample. Cold compresses reduce swelling but are not required prior to venipuncture.
C. Perform an Allen test prior to obtaining the blood sample. An Allen test is used to evaluate arterial circulation before arterial blood sampling, not for venipuncture.
D. Obtain the sample using venipuncture. Venipuncture is preferred over heel sticks or finger pricks for children with hemophilia because it minimizes trauma and bleeding.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Face, legs, activity, cry, consolability (FLACC) scale: The FLACC scale is appropriate for children aged 2 months to 7 years and assesses pain based on non-verbal cues such as facial expression, leg movement, activity, crying, and consolability.
B. Oucher scale and C. FACES scale are more appropriate for children aged 3 years and older who can self-report their pain.
D. Visual analog scale (VAS) is suitable for older children (typically 8 years and older) who can understand the concept of a continuum of pain.
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