The nurse is counseling the parents of a 10-year-old child who was caught stealing at school.

Which topic should the nurse cover?

A. Encouraging the parents to rock the infant provides comfort and soothing without risking trauma to the surgical site. It also promotes bonding and emotional reassurance.
B. Positioning the infant on the abdomen is contraindicated because it can put pressure on the surgical site, increasing the risk of complications. The infant should be positioned on their back or side to protect the repair.
C. Administering ibuprofen is not appropriate for a 2-month-old infant due to the risk of gastrointestinal and renal complications. Acetaminophen is typically used for pain management at this age.
D. Offering a pacifier is not recommended because sucking motions could disrupt the surgical repair and delay healing. Alternative soothing methods should be used instead.

A. The child does not point to named body parts. By the age of 2, most children can point to at least two body parts when asked. This ability indicates that the child understands and can process verbal instructions, which is a key cognitive milestone.

B. The child cannot say name, age, and gender. While knowing their name, age, and gender is important, it is more typical for children to achieve this milestone closer to 3 years old. Therefore, this would not necessarily indicate a developmental delay at 2 years.

C. The child cannot follow a series of two independent commands. By 2 years old, children should be able to follow simple two-step commands, such as "Pick up the toy and give it to me." This ability demonstrates their understanding and processing of sequential instructions.

D. The child has a vocabulary of 40 to 50 words. A vocabulary of 40 to 50 words is within the normal range for a 2-year-old. Most children at this age are expected to have a vocabulary of at least 50 words and start combining them into simple sentences.