The nurse is creating a plan of care for an older adult client at risk for constipation. Which intervention by the nurse will decrease this risk?
Advise increasing milk or milk products in the diet to provide stool bulk.
Encourage physical activity to improve bowel regularity.
Advise decreasing dietary fiber in the diet to enhance stooling.
Suggest use of warm compresses on the abdomen to increase gastrointestinal motility.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Increasing milk or milk products is not recommended because dairy can sometimes contribute to constipation rather than relieve it.
B. Encouraging physical activity is the best intervention to improve bowel regularity and decrease the risk of constipation by stimulating intestinal motility.
C. Decreasing dietary fiber would worsen constipation, as fiber adds bulk to stool and promotes regular bowel movements.
D. Warm compresses on the abdomen may provide comfort but do not significantly increase gastrointestinal motility to prevent constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Religious influences can shape beliefs about death and afterlife, but may not directly determine how grief is expressed.
B. Cultural influences play a major role in how individuals express grief, including rituals, emotional display, and mourning practices. Culture often guides acceptable behaviors and expressions during grieving.
C. Socioeconomic factors can affect access to support and resources but are less directly tied to the expression of grief.
D. Cause of death can influence the intensity or duration of grief but is less likely than culture to shape how grief is outwardly expressed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cultural conflict involves tension between differing cultural values but is broader than this statement.
B. Cultural blindness is ignoring cultural differences altogether, not demanding conformity.
C. Cultural assimilation is when a person adopts the dominant culture’s practices, not forcing others to conform.
D. Cultural imposition is when someone forces their own cultural values on others, as shown by the client insisting others dress like they do.
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