The nurse is discussing proper foot hygiene with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will avoid walking barefoot, even indoors."
"I will wash my feet daily using mild soap and warm water."
"I will pat my feet dry gently, especially between the toes."
"I will apply lotion to the entire foot, including between the toes."
The Correct Answer is D
Applying lotion between the toes can lead to moisture buildup, creating an environment favorable for fungal infections. It is recommended to avoid applying lotion between the toes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Walking barefoot increases the risk of injury and exposure to potential hazards, making proper footwear essential.
b. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using mild soap and warm water helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
c. This choice is correct. Gently patting feet dry, especially between the toes, helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of fungal infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Adequate hydration is important for overall health and wound healing. Drinking plenty of water helps improve blood circulation and supports the body's healing processes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake to prevent frequent urination can lead to dehydration and hinder wound healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Consuming sugary beverages can negatively impact blood sugar levels and overall health, potentially hindering wound healing.
d. This choice is incorrect. Avoiding fluids before bedtime can increase the risk of dehydration and may not have a significant impact on nighttime urination. Staying hydrated is more important for wound healing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An area of deep, blackened tissue indicates tissue necrosis and potential gangrene, which requires immediate intervention to prevent further complications and possible amputation.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Dry and slightly rough skin may require moisturizing but does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.
b. This choice is incorrect. Warmth and redness on the sole of the foot may indicate increased blood flow or irritation but does not necessarily require immediate intervention.
c. This choice is incorrect. A small, superficial blister can be addressed with appropriate wound care, but it does not require immediate intervention unless it shows signs of infection.
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