The nurse is discussing proper foot hygiene with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will avoid walking barefoot, even indoors."
"I will wash my feet daily using mild soap and warm water."
"I will pat my feet dry gently, especially between the toes."
"I will apply lotion to the entire foot, including between the toes."
The Correct Answer is D
Applying lotion between the toes can lead to moisture buildup, creating an environment favorable for fungal infections. It is recommended to avoid applying lotion between the toes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Walking barefoot increases the risk of injury and exposure to potential hazards, making proper footwear essential.
b. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using mild soap and warm water helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
c. This choice is correct. Gently patting feet dry, especially between the toes, helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of fungal infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support are the most suitable footwear for a client with diabetes. These shoes provide protection, reduce friction, and help prevent foot complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can increase pressure on certain areas of the feet and may lead to discomfort and foot problems for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and potential foot injuries in individuals with diabetes.
c. This choice is incorrect. Open-toed sandals do not provide adequate protection and support for the feet, which is essential for preventing foot complications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
New shoes should be gradually broken in to prevent friction and blisters. Wearing new shoes for long periods of time can lead to discomfort and foot injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
c. This choice is correct. Shaking out shoes before putting them on helps remove any debris that could cause discomfort or injury to the feet.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing moisture-wicking socks helps keep the feet dry and reduces the risk of moisture-related skin issues.
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