The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of avoiding tight socks or stockings. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Tight socks and stockings can improve circulation to the feet.
Tight socks and stockings can prevent swelling in the ankles.
Tight socks and stockings can increase the risk of pressure points and reduced circulation.
Tight socks and stockings can help maintain proper foot alignment.
The Correct Answer is C
Tight socks and stockings can constrict blood flow and lead to pressure points, reduced circulation, and potential foot complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Tight socks and stockings can actually impede circulation to the feet, increasing the risk of complications.
b. This choice is correct. While tight socks and stockings may temporarily prevent swelling, they can lead to more significant issues such as pressure ulcers and compromised circulation.
d. This choice is correct. Tight socks and stockings can force the feet into unnatural positions, increasing the risk of pressure points and deformities. Proper foot alignment is achieved through well-fitting footwear with good arch support.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Proper footwear for clients with diabetes includes shoes with cushioning, good arch support, and adequate room for the toes to prevent pressure points and potential complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Shoes with pointed toes can compress the toes and increase the risk of pressure points, ulcers, and other foot issues.
b. This choice is correct. Open-toe shoes and sandals do not provide adequate protection for the feet and may increase the risk of injuries.
c. This choice is correct. Tight shoes can lead to pressure points, reduced circulation, and potential foot complications. Comfort and fit are more important than appearance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Using a heating pad to warm the feet can increase the risk of burns and damage to the skin. It is recommended to wear warm socks and appropriate footwear to keep the feet warm.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Inspecting shoes for foreign objects or rough areas before wearing them helps prevent injuries and irritation to the feet.
b. This choice is correct. Walking barefoot, even indoors, increases the risk of injuries, cuts, and infections. Proper footwear should be worn at all times.
c. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across helps prevent ingrown nails, reducing the risk of complications.
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