The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing foot injuries. Which activity should the client avoid?

Wearing shoes with pointed toes.

Keeping the feet elevated for extended periods.

Using a foot roller to massage the soles of the feet.

Applying moisturizer between the toes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Wearing shoes with pointed toes can compress the toes and increase the risk of pressure points, ulcers, and other foot issues.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is correct. Keeping the feet elevated for extended periods can reduce swelling and improve circulation.

c. This choice is correct. Using a foot roller to massage the soles of the feet can promote circulation and reduce tension.

d. This choice is correct. Applying moisturizer between the toes is not recommended as it can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An area of skin that is cracked and bleeding indicates a breakdown of the skin's integrity, which can lead to infection. Immediate intervention is needed to clean and protect the area.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. A small callus may require intervention, but it does not necessarily require immediate attention unless it is causing discomfort or open sores.

b. This choice is incorrect. Slight discoloration of the toenails may be due to various factors and does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.

d. This choice is incorrect. Mild swelling of the ankle may require monitoring, but it does not necessarily indicate an immediate need for intervention unless it is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

A. "Wearing any type of shoes is acceptable as long as they fit well." B. "Proper footwear can help improve your balance and coordination." C. "Choosing shoes with a snug fit can prevent foot swelling." D. "Appropriate shoes can protect your feet from injury and pressure points."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Proper footwear is essential for protecting the feet from injury and pressure points that can lead to foot ulcers and complications in individuals with diabetes.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. While proper fit is important, the type and quality of shoes also matter. Not all types of shoes are suitable for individuals with diabetes.

b. This choice is incorrect. While improved balance and coordination can be beneficial, the primary purpose of proper footwear in diabetes is to prevent foot injuries.

c. This choice is incorrect. Shoes with a snug fit can actually increase the risk of friction and pressure, which may lead to foot problems in individuals with diabetes.

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The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing foot injuries. Which activity should the client avoid?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is performing a foot assessment for a client with diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the significance of proper footwear. Which statement accurately describes the importance of appropriate footwear for diabetic foot care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is discussing diabetic foot care with a client. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of regular foot inspections?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about maintaining proper foot hygiene. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of this aspect of foot care?

The nurse is discussing the importance of regular foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement accurately explains the rationale for daily foot care?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of footwear choices?

During a foot assessment, the nurse observes an area of skin that is discolored, darkened, and slightly raised. The client reports that the area has been present for several weeks. What action should the nurse take?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which type of footwear is most suitable for this client?

The nurse is instructing a client with diabetes on how to perform a self-foot assessment. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of the assessment technique?