The nurse is discussing the ecological model of health care and includes characteristics related to marital status, level of education, race, attitudes, and beliefs. Which of the following influences in terms of the ecological model would cover these characteristics?

Macrocultural

Microsystem

Exosystem

Ontogenetic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Macrocultural influences refer to broad cultural and societal contexts, such as policies and cultural norms, rather than individual characteristics.
B. Microsystem influences include immediate environments and relationships affecting an individual, such as marital status, education level, and personal attitudes.
C. Exosystem influences involve broader social systems that indirectly affect the individual, like community resources or workplace policies.
D. Ontogenetic influences focus on personal development and biological factors rather than societal characteristics like education and beliefs.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Well-being is a broad concept but does not specifically capture the comprehensive approach of school health initiatives.
B. Social Support Services are important but represent just one component of the broader focus of school health initiatives.
C. Health Promotion encompasses the efforts to address various determinants of health and empower individuals by encouraging healthy behaviors and environments.
D. Health Literacy is a critical aspect but is one part of the overall health promotion strategy.

A. Referring the patient to a cardiologist for a second opinion on treatment options. B. Scheduling the patient for additional diagnostic tests to evaluate the progression of the heart failure. C. Discussing with the patient and family the benefits of palliative care in managing symptoms and improving quality of life. D. Educating the patient about the importance of adhering to prescribed medications

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Referring to a cardiologist may be appropriate for treatment options, but it does not address the broader goals of palliative care focused on quality of life and symptom management.
B. Additional diagnostic tests focus on disease progression but do not address the supportive care needs that palliative care can provide.
C. Discussing palliative care with the patient and family aligns with the goal of improving quality of life and managing symptoms, which is central to palliative care services.
D. Medication adherence is important but does not encompass the comprehensive approach of palliative care, which includes symptom management and support.

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The nurse is discussing the ecological model of health care and includes characteristics related to marital status, level of education, race, attitudes, and beliefs. Which of the following influences in terms of the ecological model would cover these characteristics?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following best describes the focus of school health initiatives that aim to empower individuals by addressing various determinants of health and well-being?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A primary care nurse is assessing a patient with advanced heart failure who is experiencing frequent hospitalizations and worsening symptoms despite optimal management. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates an understanding of recommending the patient for palliative care services?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is discussing the social ecological model in planning community-based programs. Which of the following statements would the nurse identify as the approach that this model uses?

The nurse is teaching a group of community health nurses about the practice to use when teaching clients about the "Ask Me 3" questions concept. Which question, if stated by the group as part of this concept, would indicate that the group needed additional instruction?

The nurse is discussing the use of artificial nutrition with the family of a client who is unable to take oral nutrition and is approaching end-of-life. Which of the statements would be appropriate for the nurse to include in the discussion about the use of artificial nutrition in dying clients?

A nurse is discussing ethical issues associated with telehealth with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse discuss as an ethical concern related to telehealth?

The nurse is teaching a group of nurses about the ecological model of health care. Which of the following clients would be the primary target for this model?

The nurse is applying the Omaha System to categorize client issues observed during home visits with a group of clients. Which of the following problems would the nurse classify under the Psychosocial Domain? (Select all that apply)

The family of a client on home hospice care who is nearing the end of life tell the nurse that the client is refusing to eat. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to make?

A client tells the nurse that she is going to have her regular mammogram done at the local imaging center because she does not want to die from breast cancer. Which learning theory is being illustrated in this statement?