The nurse is educating a class of expectant parents about fetal development. What is considered fetal age of viability?
8
24
20
14
The Correct Answer is C
A. At 8 weeks, the embryo is transitioning into the fetal stage of development and is not viable outside the womb. Organs are still in the early stages of formation.
B. While some sources may consider 24 weeks the age of "reasonable viability" with intensive medical support, many medical guidelines recognize viability beginning as early as 20 weeks under optimal conditions.
C. The age of 20 weeks is often cited as the lower threshold of fetal viability due to improved neonatal care, although survival rates improve significantly after this point.
D. At 14 weeks, the fetus is in the second trimester, but it is far too underdeveloped for survival outside the womb.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response dismisses the client's concern and is not accurate since a partner’s genetic condition can affect offspring depending on inheritance patterns.
B. Testing only one partner is not sufficient to assess the risk of passing on hereditary conditions since the genetic contribution of both parents matters.
C. Offering genetic testing to both partners is the correct response as it enables the identification of hereditary risks and provides information about the likelihood of passing on genetic disorders to their children. This approach is aligned with patient-centered care.
D. Genetic testing does not require a confirmed pregnancy. Preconception genetic counseling and testing are commonly offered to assess potential risks beforehand.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Avoid exaggerating the lumbar curve: This helps maintain better posture and reduces the strain on the lower back, preventing backaches.
B. Applying localized cold compress: Cold compresses may be helpful for acute injuries but are not a primary recommendation for preventing pregnancy-related backaches.
C. Using a cane when walking: This is not typically recommended unless there is a medical condition or injury. Most pregnant women can benefit from posture correction and strength exercises rather than reliance on a cane.
D. Wearing low-heeled shoes: This is recommended because low-heeled shoes provide better support and help maintain proper posture, reducing the risk of back pain during pregnancy.
E. Not doing exercises such as tailor sitting cross-legged, shoulder circling, and pelvic rocking: This statement is incorrect. These exercises, particularly pelvic rocking and shoulder circling, are actually helpful in preventing and alleviating back pain by improving flexibility and strengthening muscles. Avoiding such exercises may be detrimental.
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