The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a client recently diagnosed with vaginitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Wear loose-fitting clothing and cotton underwear.

Abstain from eating yogurt.

Use oral contraceptives during sexual intercourse.

Practice regular douching.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: This instruction helps to promote airflow and prevent moisture accumulation, aiding in vaginitis recovery.

Choice B rationale: Yogurt with live cultures containing lactobacilli can actually help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and can be beneficial for some types of vaginitis.

Choice C rationale: Oral contraceptives are not a treatment for vaginitis and do not impact the condition.

Choice D rationale: Douching can disrupt the vaginal pH and natural bacterial balance, potentially exacerbating vaginitis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Bell's palsy is not caused by a bacterial infection; hence, antibiotics are not the primary treatment.

Choice B rationale: Corticosteroids like prednisone are often used to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in Bell's palsy.

Choice C rationale: While vitamins can support overall health, they are not the primary treatment for Bell's palsy.

Choice D rationale: Surgery is not the primary treatment for Bell's palsy unless certain complications arise.

A. refer to a condition where significant urinary tract obstruction which in severe or long- standing cases can yield to backup of urine into the kidneys B. refer to a condition when direct damage to the kidneys causes a sudden loss in kidney function. C. refer to a condition in which the kidneys stop functioning due to internal kidney disease. D. refer to a condition in which kidney blood flow may become significantly reduced include those in which a significant amount of fluid has been lost.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This refers to postrenal AKI, which is caused by an obstruction in the urinary tract that prevents urine from leaving the body.

Choice B rationale: This refers to AKI in general and is not specific compared to choice D.

Choice C rationale: This refers to intrinsic AKI, which is caused by damage to the kidney tissue or cells from various causes, such as inflammation, infection, toxins, or ischemia.

Choice D rationale: This is correct because it is pre-renal AKI, a condition in which kidney blood flow may become significantly reduced, including cases where a significant amount of fluid has been lost. This situation suggests potential hypovolemia (low blood volume) due to the massive GI bleed, which can lead to reduced kidney blood flow and subsequent acute kidney injury.

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The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a client recently diagnosed with vaginitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You are working in a Family Practice office. A patient comes into the office with right facial drooping. The physician makes a diagnosis of Bell's palsy. You know that the primary treatment for this disease is likely to include:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A-55-year old male patient is admitted with a massive GI bleed. The patient is at risk for what type of acute kidney injury?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is giving discharge instructions to a client recently diagnosed with vaginitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?