The nurse is initiating an interview with a client in the emergency department who presents with a fractured ulna and swollen, red lips and nose. The client's spouse is pacing outside the door of the examination room. Which action should the nurse take?

Ask the client to describe the history of the injuries.

Invite a colleague to document during the interview.

Close the examination room door for privacy.

Request hospital security to come to the department.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While obtaining the client's history is important, ensuring privacy is a priority to maintain confidentiality and facilitate open communication.
B.   Inviting a colleague to document is not the immediate priority; privacy is crucial in the initial stages of the interview.
C. Closing the examination room door for privacy is the most appropriate action to create a confidential and secure environment for the client to discuss their injuries and provide a history.
D.   Requesting hospital security is not necessary at this point, as the spouse pacing outside does not necessarily indicate a security threat.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Documenting the client’s feelings is important but may not provide objective evidence of injuries.
B. The significant other’s statement may be biased and may not accurately represent the client's injuries.
C. A general description may lack specificity, making it difficult to convey the extent and nature of the injuries.
D. Photographs are objective and provide visual documentation of the injuries, offering a clear and accurate record for legal and healthcare purposes.

A. Allow the adolescents to sit wherever they wish as long as they participate. B. Suggest that they all sit together to increase interaction. C. Ask the adolescent sitting on the couch to join the group at the table. D. Determine which adolescents would like to participate in the discussion.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While allowing freedom in choosing seats may be acceptable, in this scenario, encouraging a more cohesive and interactive group setting is beneficial.
B. Suggesting that they all sit together to increase interaction is a reasonable approach to enhance group dynamics.
C. Asking the adolescent sitting on the couch to join the group at the table promotes inclusivity and equal participation.
D. Determining which adolescents would like to participate may not be necessary; encouraging all to participate fosters a collaborative atmosphere.

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The nurse is initiating an interview with a client in the emergency department who presents with a fractured ulna and swollen, red lips and nose. The client's spouse is pacing outside the door of the examination room. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

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