After meeting with a healthcare provider, a client who is diagnosed with bipolar disorder is screaming and stomping both feet while pacing the hallway. Which action should the nurse take?

Instruct the client to reduce the volume of his voice.

Accompany the client to a quiet area of the unit.

Encourage the client to attend a support group.

Administer a PRN sedative by injection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Instructing the client to reduce the volume of his voice may not be effective during a manic episode and could escalate the situation.
B.   Accompanying the client to a quiet area of the unit provides a more supportive and calming environment, allowing the client to deescalate.
C. Encouraging the client to attend a support group is a positive intervention but may not be immediately effective during an agitated state.
D.   Administering a PRN sedative by injection may be considered, but less restrictive interventions should be attempted first to promote a therapeutic environment.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety and should not necessarily be discontinued solely based on discontinuation of an antipsychotic.
B. Lithium is a mood stabilizer commonly used in bipolar disorder but is not necessarily discontinued with the discontinuation of an antipsychotic.
C. Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication often used to manage extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) associated with antipsychotic medications. If the antipsychotic is discontinued,
benztropine may also be discontinued.
D. Magnesium is not typically associated with antipsychotic use, and its discontinuation would depend on the specific indication and circumstances.

A. Level of activity. B. The interactions with others. C. The emotional quality of attitude. D. Appetite.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Level of activity, interactions with others, and appetite are important aspects, but the emotional quality of attitude is central in assessing the effectiveness of an antidepressant.
Changes in mood and affect are critical indicators of the drug's impact on the client's mental health.
B. Interactions with others provide valuable information but may not capture the internal emotional experience of the client.
C. The emotional quality of attitude reflects the client's internal state and is a key indicator of the antidepressant's impact on their depressive symptoms.
D. Appetite is a relevant aspect, but it may not be as direct an indicator of the antidepressant's efficacy as changes in the emotional quality of attitude.

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After meeting with a healthcare provider, a client who is diagnosed with bipolar disorder is screaming and stomping both feet while pacing the hallway. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing medications for a client with bipolar disorder and notices that the antipsychotic medication was discontinued several days ago. Which medication should also be discontinued?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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