The nurse is interviewing a Native American client. It is most important for the nurse to take which action?
Avoid prolonged eye contact with this client.
Assess whether the client is comfortable with eye contact.
Sit next to the patient to avoid any eye contact.
Maintain eye contact to show respect and interest.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Prolonged eye contact can be perceived as disrespectful in some Native American cultures, but it is important to assess individual comfort levels rather than making assumptions.
B. It is important to assess the client’s comfort with eye contact as preferences can vary across cultures. This approach is respectful and culturally sensitive.
C. Sitting next to the patient without addressing eye contact does not appropriately consider the client’s cultural preferences or communication style.
D. While eye contact can show respect, in Native American culture, it is often avoided, so it’s essential to assess the client's comfort with eye contact rather than imposing one’s own norms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Offering approval or disapproval
Offering approval or disapproval can create a judgmental atmosphere and hinder open communication. Therapeutic communication focuses on understanding and supporting the patient without expressing judgment.
B. Asking for explanations
Asking for explanations can sometimes come across as interrogative or demanding. While it is important to understand patient concerns, therapeutic communication should be focused on exploring feelings and experiences rather than demanding explanations.
C. Asking open-ended questions
Open-ended questions encourage patients to share more about their thoughts and feelings, facilitating deeper and more meaningful conversations. This technique helps patients express themselves more freely and promotes effective therapeutic communication.
D. Offering sympathy
Offering sympathy, rather than empathy, can distance the nurse from the patient and may not address the patient’s needs as effectively. Therapeutic communication should focus on empathy, where the nurse understands and acknowledges the patient's feelings without feeling sorry for them.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Correct. Expressing opinions helps patients make their own decisions.
B. Correct. Confidence in communication supports patient safety.
C. Correct. Expressing opinions and recommendations can be forms of assertive communication.
D. Giving advice does not typically lead to independent decision-making; instead, it can impose a solution rather than fostering patient autonomy.
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