The nurse is obtaining a health history for a client being admitted for new onset seizures. Which action should the nurse implement to accurately record the health history findings?

Enter subjective data in the note section of the client's electronic medical record.

Document the client's history that is directly related to current admission diagnoses.

Enter the information in the electronic medical record at the client's bedside.

Document the assessment findings on the computer at the nursing station.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While subjective data is important, it should be categorized appropriately based on relevance to the diagnosis, not just placed in the notes section without context.
B.   Documenting the client’s history directly related to the current admission diagnoses ensures the information is relevant and addresses the issue at hand. It helps prioritize concerns specific to the new onset seizures.
C.   Recording at the bedside can be useful for accuracy but is not as effective for thoroughness as
entering information directly in the client’s electronic medical record with appropriate organization.
D.   Documenting assessment findings at the nursing station might delay real-time recording and cause the information to be less accurate, especially if not recorded immediately after assessment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Skin tenting is a sign of dehydration. It occurs when the skin, after being pinched, does not quickly return to its normal position. This is often seen in areas with loose skin such as the subclavicular region.
B. Loss of skin elasticity is a normal aging process and not specifically indicative of dehydration. It can be seen in older adults regardless of hydration status.
C. Warm and dry skin can be a sign of dehydration. Dehydration leads to reduced sweating, which can result in dry skin, and it may also increase the body temperature, making the skin feel warm.
D. Thinning hair, especially in the lower extremities, is typically associated with circulatory issues or aging. It is not a direct sign of dehydration.

A. Ask the client if he took any pain medication at home. B. Observe for nonverbal signs to measure pain intensity. C. Use a standard pain assessment questionnaire and scale. D. Collect a urine sample and strain for granules or calculi.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While it’s important to assess whether the client has already taken pain medication, this should not be the first intervention. The priority is to assess the client's current status and gather information to guide the next steps in care.
B. Observing nonverbal signs of pain can be helpful, but the first priority is to assess the cause of the pain and collect pertinent data to determine if it’s related to kidney stones or another condition. Nonverbal signs are secondary to clinical assessment.
C. Using a pain scale would be appropriate after performing an initial assessment to determine the cause of the pain. While this helps gauge pain intensity, it is not the most urgent action in the case of suspected kidney stones.
D. The first priority in a client with flank pain and a history of kidney stones is to collect a urine sample and strain it for calculi.

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The nurse is obtaining a health history for a client being admitted for new onset seizures. Which action should the nurse implement to accurately record the health history findings?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When assessing an older adult client, which finding is most indicative of dehydration?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client who has a history of kidney stones and returns to the clinic with flank pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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