The nurse is often responsible for caring for patients with elimination problems who are undergoing diagnostic testing. For a stool specimen, what is the nurse responsible for?
Mixing the specimen with developer prior to sending to the lab
asking the patient to call the nursing station when the stool specimen has been collected
Leaving this responsibility for the oncoming nurse
obtaining the specimen according to facility procedure
The Correct Answer is D
a) Mixing the specimen with developer prior to sending to the lab: The nurse is not responsible for mixing stool specimens with developer unless specified by a particular test protocol. The nurse typically sends the specimen as is.
b) Asking the patient to call the nursing station when the stool specimen has been collected: While the nurse may inform the patient of the need to call once the specimen is collected, the nurse is ultimately responsible for managing the collection process, not just the patient’s communication.
c) Leaving this responsibility for the oncoming nurse: The nurse is responsible for collecting and handling specimens according to the facility's procedures. The oncoming nurse would take over once the current nurse's shift ends, but the specimen collection should be completed during the current shift.
d) Obtaining the specimen according to facility procedure: The nurse is responsible for obtaining stool specimens following the specific procedures set by the facility to ensure proper collection and handling for accurate results.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]
Explanation
a) Daily Weights: Daily weights are an important measure for assessing fluid status, as they can indicate fluid retention or loss.
b) Moisture of oral cavity: The moisture of the oral cavity can be an indicator of dehydration, which affects fluid balance.
c) Intake and Output: Monitoring intake and output is essential for assessing the balance of fluids and electrolytes.
d) Edema: Edema, or fluid retention, is a key sign of altered fluid and electrolyte status.
e) Listen: While listening to lung sounds or heart sounds may provide indirect information about fluid balance, the word "listen" alone is too vague and not a specific parameter for fluid and electrolyte assessment.
f) Skin turgor: Skin turgor is a sign of hydration status. Decreased turgor may indicate dehydration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Fluid retention: A weight increase of 6 pounds in 1 day is significant and may indicate fluid retention, which is commonly seen in conditions like heart failure or kidney disease.
b) Increased nutritional intake: A 6-pound weight gain is unlikely to be due to nutritional intake alone, especially over just a two-day period. This would more likely be seen over a longer timeframe.
c) Anorexia: Anorexia is associated with weight loss, not weight gain.
d) Weight loss: The patient has gained weight, not lost it.
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