How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

The nurse knows that which indwelling catheter procedure places the patient at greatest risk of acquiring a urinary tract infection?

A.

Kinking the catheter tubing to obtain a urine specimen

B.

Emptying the drainage bag every 8 hours or when half full

C.

Failing to secure the catheter tubing to the patient's thigh

D.

Placing the drainage bag on the side rail of the patient's bed

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a) Kinking the catheter tubing to obtain a urine specimen: Kinking the catheter tubing can cause backflow of urine, increasing the risk of infection, but it is not as significant a risk factor as improper drainage bag positioning.

b) Emptying the drainage bag every 8 hours or when half full: Properly emptying the drainage bag regularly reduces the risk of infection, as it prevents overfilling and backflow. This practice is usually part of proper care.

c) Failing to secure the catheter tubing to the patient's thigh: Securing the tubing to the thigh is important for preventing pulling or tension, but it’s not as significant in terms of infection risk as the positioning of the drainage bag.

d) Placing the drainage bag on the side rail of the patient's bed: This significantly increases the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) as it can cause the urine to flow back into the bladder, a condition called "reflux." The drainage bag should always be kept below the level of the bladder.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) Fecal Impaction: Seepage or leaking of liquid stool often occurs when a patient has a fecal impaction. The liquid stool may leak around the solid mass of stool that is impacted in the colon.

b) Urinary Incontinence: Urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine, not stool.

c) Bowel and Bladder training program: While bowel and bladder training programs may be helpful for managing incontinence, they are not the immediate solution for fecal impaction.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Respiratory Decompression: "Respiratory Decompression" is not a term used in ABG interpretation.

b) Respiratory Alkalosis: Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by a pH greater than 7.45 and a PaCO2 less than 35 mm Hg. In this case, the pH is low (7.31), and the PaCO2 is elevated, which is not consistent with respiratory alkalosis.

c) Respiratory PH: "Respiratory PH" is not a proper ABG term.

d) Respiratory Acidosis: The pH is 7.31, which is acidotic (normal range is 7.35-7.45). The PaCO2 is 50 mm Hg (elevated), indicating that the cause of the acidosis is respiratory in nature, as the kidneys have not yet compensated with HCO3 (bicarbonate).

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register