The nurse is performing a focused interview and eye assessment on a client. Which assessment findings indicate the client is experiencing a vision problem? (Select all that apply)
As the nurse dims the lights in the room, the client’s pupils dilate.
As the nurse checks for accommodation, the pupils remain dilated.
The clients far vision acuity is 20/20 bilaterally.
The client exhibits a symmetrical pupillary light reflex response.
Correct Answer : B,E
A. Dilated pupils in response to dimmed lights are a normal response and not an indication of a
vision problem.
B. Pupils that remain dilated during an accommodation test indicate that the client may have an
issue with their autonomic nervous system and is not able to adjust their pupil size appropriately.
C. Far vision acuity of 20/20 bilaterally indicates normal vision.
D. A symmetrical pupillary light reflex response is a normal finding and not an indication of a vision
problem.
E. Frowning and squinting while reading the Snellen chart may indicate that the client is having difficulty seeing the letters clearly and may have a vision problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When assessing the abdomen, the nurse would expect to auscultate bowel sounds, which are the sounds made by the movement of gas and fluid through the intestines. The normal bowel sounds are characterized as high-pitched, gurgling, and occurring at a rate of 5-30 sounds per minute.
Bruits are abnormal sounds indicating turbulent blood flow and are usually assessed in other areas of the body, such as the epigastric and renal arteries, as well as in the aorta.
Friction rubs are also abnormal sounds, but they are typically heard during auscultation of the heart and lungs.
Low-pitched sonorous sounds are not typical sounds that are expected to be heard during an abdominal assessment
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
The Mini-Mental Status Exam assesses cognitive function, which is often included in the psychosocial assessment, and the Activities of Daily Living Tool assesses the patient's ability to perform daily tasks, which is also important to understand the patient's level of functioning.
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