The nurse is preparing to complete a muscle strength assessment on a client. Which of the following assessment techniques should the nurse utilize?
estimate the degree of flexion and extension in each joint.
measure the degree of force that it takes to overcome joint flexion or extension.
apply an opposing force when the individual puts a joint in flexion or extension.
observe muscles for the degree of contraction when the individual lifts a heavy object.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Estimating the degree of flexion and extension in each joint primarily assesses the range of motion, not specifically muscle strength.
B. Measuring the degree of force required to overcome joint flexion or extension may assess resistance but doesn't directly evaluate muscle strength.
C. Applying an opposing force when the individual puts a joint in flexion or extension is an accurate method to assess muscle strength, as it evaluates the force the muscle can generate against resistance.
D. Observing muscles for contraction while lifting a heavy object evaluates muscle usage but doesn’t offer a standardized way to assess muscle strength.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hyperalgesia refers to increased sensitivity to pain stimuli, not specifically related to the inability to feel vibrations.
B. Peripheral neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes, often leads to sensory deficits, especially in distal extremities like the toes and feet.
C. Hyperparalysis is not a recognized term in neurology.
D. A lesion of the sensory cortex would likely present with broader sensory deficits rather than a specific loss of vibration sensation in the distal lower extremities.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A bone spur is a bony projection often caused by joint damage, but it does not typically produce audible crunching or grating sounds.
B. Crepitation refers to a crunching, grating, or popping sound or sensation that occurs with movement of a joint. It's often associated with conditions like osteoarthritis.
C. Tendonitis involves inflammation of a tendon and may cause pain or tenderness, but it does not typically produce audible sounds like crepitation.
D. Fluid in the knee joint might cause swelling and limited movement, but it does not usually produce audible crunching or grating sounds.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.