The nurse is performing a scrotal assessment on a male client. Which of the following findings of the scrotum should the nurse recognize as abnormal?
Asymmetry with one side hanging lower than the other
Marked tenderness on palpation
Easy sliding of scrotal contents when palpated
Presence of small, firm, non-tender, yellowish nodules
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asymmetry of the scrotum is often normal; one side may hang lower than the other without indicating pathology.
B. Marked tenderness on palpation could suggest inflammation or infection but doesn’t necessarily indicate abnormality in all cases.
C. Easy sliding of scrotal contents is a normal finding; the testes should move easily within the scrotum.
D. The presence of small, firm, non-tender, yellowish nodules could indicate an abnormal finding such as sebaceous cysts or other nodules that may require further evaluation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Timing for testicular examination isn't as crucial as recognizing changes in the testicles. While showering might facilitate the exam, it's not the only appropriate time.
B. Noticing an enlargement or painless lump is a crucial sign that requires immediate medical attention for evaluation.
C. Performing a testicular examination once a week might not be necessary for most individuals. Monthly self-examination is often recommended.
D. Describing the testicle's normal characteristics is helpful, but recognizing changes such as lumps or enlargements is more critical for self-examination.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Plantarflexion and dorsiflexion refer to movements of the foot and are unrelated to the Phalen test.
B. Hyperextension of the wrists with the palmar surfaces touching is not the correct maneuver for the Phalen test.
C. The Phalen test involves holding both hands back to back while flexing the wrists at a 90- degree angle for about 60 seconds, which may induce symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome in those affected.
D. Hyperextending the wrists with the palms together doesn’t simulate the stress on the median nerve in the same way as the Phalen test.
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